But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.

HEBREWS 5:14KJV
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What does Hebrews 5:14 mean?

Hebrews 5:14 says that mature believers are able to handle deeper spiritual truths (“strong meat”) because they have trained themselves, through practice, to recognize the difference between good and evil. This maturity comes from experience and consistent use, not just from knowing basic teachings.

The writer of Hebrews is addressing Christians who are being encouraged to grow beyond the basics of their faith. The verse uses the image of food to show the difference between spiritual “milk” for the inexperienced and “meat” for those who are spiritually mature. The focus is on the need for practice and discernment, showing that spiritual growth involves both learning and real-life application.

The Greek behind Hebrews 5:14

  • "Strong" (στερεός, stereos): This word means solid or firm, and here it refers to more substantial or advanced spiritual teaching, compared to “milk” for beginners.
  • "Use" (ἕξις, hexis): This word is about repeated practice or habit. The verse highlights that discernment comes from regular, ongoing practice, not just a one-time effort.
  • "Senses" (αἰσθητήρια, aisthētēria): This refers to the faculties or abilities to perceive and judge. In this context, it means the inner capacity to distinguish right from wrong, developed over time.
  • "Discern" (διάκρισις, diakrisis): This means to separate or distinguish. The verse emphasizes that mature believers can clearly tell the difference between good and evil because they have trained themselves.

Why Hebrews 5:14 matters

  • Hebrews 5:14 clears up the idea that spiritual maturity is automatic or just about knowing facts; it stresses that maturity comes from practice and experience.
  • The verse highlights the importance of discernment in the Christian life, showing that recognizing good and evil is a skill developed over time.
  • In the wider passage, this verse sets up the call for believers to move beyond basic teachings and strive for deeper understanding and growth.

Where else these words appear

“discern” Greek G1253 · used in 3 verses

  • Romans 14:1 Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but not to doubtful disputations.
  • 1 Corinthians 12:10 To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues:

“strong” Greek G4731 · used in 4 verses

  • 2 Timothy 2:19 Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let every one that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity.
  • Hebrews 5:12 For when for the time ye ought to be teachers, ye have need that one teach you again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat.
  • 1 Peter 5:9 Whom resist stedfast in the faith, knowing that the same afflictions are accomplished in your brethren that are in the world.

“exercised” Greek G1128 · used in 4 verses

  • 1 Timothy 4:7 But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.
  • Hebrews 12:11 Now no chastening for the present seemeth to be joyous, but grievous: nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them which are exercised thereby.
  • 2 Peter 2:14 Having eyes full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin; beguiling unstable souls: an heart they have exercised with covetous practices; cursed children:

“meat” Greek G5160 · used in 16 verses

  • Matthew 3:4 And the same John had his raiment of camel's hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins; and his meat was locusts and wild honey.
  • John 4:8 (For his disciples were gone away unto the city to buy meat.)
  • Acts 27:34 Wherefore I pray you to take some meat: for this is for your health: for there shall not an hair fall from the head of any of you.