Now of the things which we have spoken this is the sum: We have such an high priest, who is set on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens;

HEBREWS 8:1KJV
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What does Hebrews 8:1 mean?

Hebrews 8:1 says that the main point of what has been discussed is that believers have a high priest—Jesus—who is seated at the right hand of God’s throne in heaven. This emphasizes Jesus’ unique and exalted position as the true high priest for his people.

The writer of Hebrews is addressing Jewish Christians who are familiar with the old system of priests and sacrifices. Here, the author sums up the argument so far: Jesus is not just any priest, but one who serves in the very presence of God, not in an earthly temple. This sets the stage for explaining how Jesus’ priesthood is superior to the old covenant system.

The Greek behind Hebrews 8:1

  • "sum" (κεφάλαιον, kephalaion): This word means the main point or the chief matter. The writer is signaling that what follows is the central idea of the previous discussion.
  • "high priest" (ἀρχιερεύς, archiereus): This refers to the highest religious official in Judaism, but here it is applied to Jesus, showing his ultimate authority and role.
  • "Majesty" (μεγαλωσύνη, megalōsynē): This word is a respectful way of referring to God, highlighting his greatness and glory. It underscores the honor of Jesus’ position at God’s right hand.
  • "set" (καθήμενος, kathēmenos): This means to be seated, which in this context suggests a completed work and a position of authority, unlike earthly priests who stood to serve.

Why Hebrews 8:1 matters

  • Hebrews 8:1 clarifies that the focus of the letter is not just on religious rituals, but on Jesus’ unique role as the ultimate high priest.
  • The verse shows that Jesus’ priesthood is connected directly to God’s presence in heaven, not limited to an earthly sanctuary.
  • This summary helps readers see that everything discussed about Jesus’ priesthood is meant to show his superiority and the new access believers have to God.

Where else these words appear

“sum” Greek G2774 · used in 2 verses

  • Acts 22:28 And the chief captain answered, With a great sum obtained I this freedom. And Paul said, But I was free born.

“Majesty” Greek G3172 · used in 3 verses

  • Hebrews 1:3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;
  • Jude 1:25 To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen.

“set” Greek G2523 · used in 46 verses

  • Matthew 5:1 And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain: and when he was set, his disciples came unto him:
  • Mark 16:19 So then after the Lord had spoken unto them, he was received up into heaven, and sat on the right hand of God.
  • Acts 12:21 And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration unto them.

“throne” Greek G2362 · used in 50 verses

  • Matthew 5:34 But I say unto you, Swear not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God's throne:
  • Revelation 4:2 And immediately I was in the spirit: and, behold, a throne was set in heaven, and one sat on the throne.
  • Revelation 7:15 Therefore are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple: and he that sitteth on the throne shall dwell among them.