And they shall not teach every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord: for all shall know me, from the least to the greatest.

HEBREWS 8:11KJV
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What does Hebrews 8:11 mean?

Hebrews 8:11 says that in the future God promises, people will not need to tell each other to know the Lord, because everyone—from the least important to the greatest—will know God personally. This verse describes a time when knowing God will be direct and universal, not limited to a select few or dependent on human teachers.

The writer of Hebrews is quoting from the prophet Jeremiah, explaining a new kind of relationship God will have with His people. The audience is Jewish Christians familiar with the old covenant, and the verse highlights a promise of a new covenant where everyone has personal access to God, not just priests or leaders. This is part of a bigger point in Hebrews about how Jesus brings a better, more direct way to know God.

The Greek behind Hebrews 8:11

  • "γινώσκω" (ginōskō, Know): This Greek word means to know in a personal, experiential way, not just to have information. The verse emphasizes that everyone will have this kind of direct, personal knowledge of God.
  • "πάντες" (pantes, all): The Greek word for "all" is strong and inclusive, stressing that no one is left out—every person, regardless of status, will know God.
  • "μικρός" (mikros, least) and "μέγας" (megas, greatest): These words show the full range of people, from the most humble to the most important, making it clear that this promise is for everyone without distinction.

Why Hebrews 8:11 matters

  • Hebrews 8:11 clears up the idea that knowing God is only for religious experts or leaders; it insists that everyone can know God directly.
  • The verse highlights a major difference between the old covenant (with its priests and rituals) and the new covenant (with personal access to God), which is a central theme in Hebrews.
  • This promise connects to the wider passage about the new covenant, showing that God’s relationship with people will be more intimate and equal than before.

Where else these words appear

“neighbour” Greek G4139 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 5:43 Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy.
  • Luke 10:27 And he answering said, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself.
  • Romans 13:9 For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Thou shalt not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.

“least” Greek G3398 · used in 30 verses

  • Matthew 10:42 And whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, verily I say unto you, he shall in no wise lose his reward.
  • Luke 7:28 For I say unto you, Among those that are born of women there is not a greater prophet than John the Baptist: but he that is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.
  • Galatians 5:9 A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump.

“man” Greek G1538 · used in 78 verses

  • Matthew 16:27 For the Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels; and then he shall reward every man according to his works.
  • Romans 2:6 Who will render to every man according to his deeds:
  • 2 Corinthians 9:7 Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.

“not” Greek G3364 · used in 84 verses

  • Matthew 5:18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
  • Luke 1:15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother's womb.
  • John 13:8 Peter saith unto him, Thou shalt never wash my feet. Jesus answered him, If I wash thee not, thou hast no part with me.