For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.

MATTHEW 5:18KJV
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What does Matthew 5:18 mean?

Matthew 5:18 says that not even the smallest part of God’s law will disappear until everything it points to is accomplished. Jesus is stressing that the law remains fully in effect and unchanged until its purpose is completely fulfilled.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to a crowd during his Sermon on the Mount. He uses strong language (“verily I say unto you”) to underline the certainty of his statement. By mentioning “one jot or one tittle”—the tiniest marks in Hebrew writing—Jesus emphasizes that every detail of the law matters and will remain until its role in God’s plan is finished.

The Greek behind Matthew 5:18

  • “jot” (ἰῶτα, iōta): This refers to the smallest letter in the Greek alphabet (and also the Hebrew yod), highlighting that even the tiniest part of the law is important.
  • “tittle” (κεραία, keraia): This means a tiny stroke or mark that distinguishes one letter from another in Hebrew script. Jesus is saying that not even the smallest detail will be overlooked.
  • “fulfilled” (γένηται, genetai): This word means “to happen” or “to come to pass.” Jesus is pointing to a future time when everything the law anticipates will be completed.
  • “pass” (παρέλθῃ, parelthē): This verb means “to pass away” or “to disappear,” making it clear that the law will not lose any part of itself until its purpose is met.

Why Matthew 5:18 matters

  • Matthew 5:18 clears up the idea that Jesus was setting aside or ignoring the law; instead, he affirms its lasting significance.
  • The verse highlights Jesus’ respect for the Scriptures, showing that he saw every part of God’s word as meaningful and enduring.
  • This statement sets the stage for the rest of the Sermon on the Mount, where Jesus will explain the deeper intent behind the law, not just its surface rules.

Where else these words appear

“tittle” Greek G2762 · used in 2 verses

  • Luke 16:17 And it is easier for heaven and earth to pass, than one tittle of the law to fail.

“pass” Greek G3928 · used in 27 verses

  • Matthew 8:28 And when he was come to the other side into the country of the Gergesenes, there met him two possessed with devils, coming out of the tombs, exceeding fierce, so that no man might pass by that way.
  • Mark 13:31 Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away.
  • Luke 21:33 Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away.

“one” Greek G3391 · used in 70 verses

  • Matthew 5:19 Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
  • Luke 15:8 Either what woman having ten pieces of silver, if she lose one piece, doth not light a candle, and sweep the house, and seek diligently till she find it?
  • Ephesians 4:4 There is one body, and one Spirit, even as ye are called in one hope of your calling;

“wise” Greek G3364 · used in 84 verses

  • Matthew 5:20 For I say unto you, That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven.
  • Luke 6:37 Judge not, and ye shall not be judged: condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned: forgive, and ye shall be forgiven:
  • John 13:38 Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.