Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled.

MATTHEW 5:6KJV
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What does Matthew 5:6 mean?

Matthew 5:6 says that people who deeply desire what is right—like someone hungry or thirsty longs for food or water—are truly blessed, because they will be satisfied. This verse promises fulfillment to those who earnestly seek righteousness.

Jesus is speaking to a crowd during the Sermon on the Mount, describing the kind of people who are blessed in God’s eyes. The verse uses everyday experiences of hunger and thirst to show how strong and real the longing for righteousness should be, and assures listeners that God responds to this longing with satisfaction.

The Greek behind Matthew 5:6

  • "Blessed" (μακάριοι, makarioi): This word means more than just "happy"; it often refers to a deep, spiritual well-being or favor from God.
  • "Hunger" (πεινῶντες, peinōntes) and "thirst" (διψῶντες, dipsōntes): These words describe intense, physical needs, emphasizing that the desire for righteousness should be just as strong and urgent.
  • "Righteousness" (δικαιοσύνη, dikaiosynē): This Greek word means living in a way that is just, good, and in line with God’s will. It is not just about following rules, but about a life shaped by what is right.
  • "Filled" (χορτασθήσονται, chortasthēsontai): This word means to be fully satisfied, like after a good meal. It promises that those who long for righteousness will not be left empty.

Why Matthew 5:6 matters

  • Matthew 5:6 clarifies that the blessing is not for those who think they have already arrived, but for those who feel a deep need for what is right and good.
  • The verse connects the desire for righteousness with a promise of fulfillment, showing that God values the longing itself, not just the end result.
  • This verse fits into the larger context of the Beatitudes, where Jesus describes qualities that are often overlooked by society but are precious to God.