But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock is a doctrine of vanities.

JEREMIAH 10:8KJV
Know the Bible

What does Jeremiah 10:8 mean?

Jeremiah 10:8 says that the people are completely senseless and lacking understanding; their teachings come from a piece of wood and are empty and worthless. The verse criticizes those who follow idols, calling their beliefs foolish and their religious practices meaningless.

The prophet Jeremiah is speaking to the people of Judah, warning them against worshiping idols like the surrounding nations. He points out that their "doctrine" or teaching comes from a "stock"—a wooden idol—which he calls a "vanity," meaning it is empty and pointless. This verse is part of a larger argument showing the difference between the living God and lifeless idols.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 10:8

  • "brutish" (בָּעַר, baʿar): This word often means to be dull or senseless, like an animal lacking reason. Jeremiah uses it to stress how irrational idol worship is.
  • "stock" (עֵץ, ʿets): This refers to a piece of wood, specifically the material from which idols were made. Jeremiah highlights how absurd it is to treat a wooden object as divine.
  • "doctrine" (מוּסָר, musar): This word can mean instruction or teaching. Jeremiah is pointing out that the only "teaching" coming from idols is empty and useless.
  • "vanities" (הֶבֶל, hevel): This word means vapor, breath, or something insubstantial. Jeremiah uses it to emphasize that idol worship is based on nothing real or lasting.

Why Jeremiah 10:8 matters

  • Jeremiah 10:8 clears up the idea that idol worship is just another valid religious practice; it shows how the Bible views it as senseless and empty.
  • The verse emphasizes the contrast between the living God and lifeless idols, setting up the argument found throughout Jeremiah 10.
  • Understanding the original words helps show how strongly Jeremiah criticizes the logic and value behind idol worship, not just the act itself.

Where else these words appear

“doctrine” Hebrew H4148 · used in 50 verses

  • Deuteronomy 11:2 And know ye this day: for I speak not with your children which have not known, and which have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, his greatness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm,
  • Proverbs 7:22 He goeth after her straightway, as an ox goeth to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the stocks;
  • Proverbs 23:12 Apply thine heart unto instruction, and thine ears to the words of knowledge.

“vanities” Hebrew H1892 · used in 64 verses

  • Deuteronomy 32:21 They have moved me to jealousy with that which is not God; they have provoked me to anger with their vanities: and I will move them to jealousy with those which are not a people; I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.
  • Ecclesiastes 1:14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity and vexation of spirit.
  • Ecclesiastes 7:6 For as the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of the fool: this also is vanity.

“brutish” Hebrew H1197 · used in 90 verses

  • Exodus 3:2 And the angel of the LORD appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed.
  • 2 Samuel 22:9 There went up a smoke out of his nostrils, and fire out of his mouth devoured: coals were kindled by it.
  • Isaiah 30:27 Behold, the name of the LORD cometh from far, burning with his anger, and the burden thereof is heavy: his lips are full of indignation, and his tongue as a devouring fire: