Therefore will I scatter them as the stubble that passeth away by the wind of the wilderness.

JEREMIAH 13:24KJV
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What does Jeremiah 13:24 mean?

Jeremiah 13:24 describes God’s warning that He will scatter the people of Judah like worthless straw blown away by the desert wind, leaving them rootless and unprotected. This is a picture of judgment, showing that they will be carried off and left with nothing to hold them together.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is speaking God’s message to the people of Judah, who have turned away from Him. The image of “stubble that passeth away by the wind of the wilderness” uses familiar farming language to show how easily and completely they will be removed from their land. The verse comes in the middle of a warning about the consequences of ignoring God’s ways.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 13:24

  • scatter (פָּרַד, pārad): This word means to disperse or separate, often in a way that breaks up a group. Here, it emphasizes that the people will be spread out with no unity or stability.
  • stubble (קַשׁ, qash): Stubble refers to the dry stalks left after grain is harvested—light, useless, and easily blown away. The comparison highlights how powerless the people will be in the face of coming trouble.
  • wind (רוּחַ, ruach): This word can mean wind, breath, or spirit. In this context, it points to a strong, forceful wind, especially the kind that sweeps through the wilderness and carries away anything not firmly rooted.
  • wilderness (מִדְבָּר, midbar): The wilderness is the dry, empty land outside the settled areas. Mentioning it here underlines how exposed and vulnerable the people will be when they are scattered.

Why Jeremiah 13:24 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that the people’s security comes from their land or traditions; it shows that without God’s protection, they are as defenseless as dry straw in a storm.
  • The verse connects to the larger message of Jeremiah 13, where God warns of coming exile because of the people’s stubbornness and pride.
  • The farming and wilderness imagery would have been vivid for Jeremiah’s audience, making the warning feel immediate and real rather than distant or abstract.

Where else these words appear

“stubble” Hebrew H7179 · used in 16 verses

  • Exodus 5:12 So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble instead of straw.
  • Psalms 83:13 O my God, make them like a wheel; as the stubble before the wind.
  • Isaiah 47:14 Behold, they shall be as stubble; the fire shall burn them; they shall not deliver themselves from the power of the flame: there shall not be a coal to warm at, nor fire to sit before it.

“scatter” Hebrew H6327 · used in 66 verses

  • Genesis 10:18 And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.
  • Job 18:11 Terrors shall make him afraid on every side, and shall drive him to his feet.
  • Ezekiel 12:15 And they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall scatter them among the nations, and disperse them in the countries.