And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant; and the beasts of the field have I given him also to serve him.

JEREMIAH 27:6KJV
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What does Jeremiah 27:6 mean?

Jeremiah 27:6 says that God has handed over all the lands mentioned to Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, calling him “my servant,” and has even given him authority over the wild animals. This verse shows that Nebuchadnezzar’s power comes from God, not just from his own strength or ambition.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Jeremiah to the kings of several nations, warning them that He has chosen Nebuchadnezzar to rule over their lands for a time. The mention of giving even the “beasts of the field” to Nebuchadnezzar emphasizes how complete and total this authority is—nothing is outside his control as long as God allows it.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 27:6

  • “Given” (נָתַן, natan) appears twice and means to hand over or grant. This word stresses that the transfer of power is an active choice by God, not a random event.
  • “Lands” (אֶרֶץ, erets) refers to territories or countries, making it clear that multiple nations are involved, not just one.
  • “Servant” (עֶבֶד, eved) is used for Nebuchadnezzar, showing that even a foreign king is carrying out God’s purposes, whether he realizes it or not.
  • “Serve” (עָבַד, avad) describes how even the animals are made to serve Nebuchadnezzar, highlighting the totality of his God-given rule.

Why Jeremiah 27:6 matters

  • Jeremiah 27:6 clears up the idea that Nebuchadnezzar’s rise is just political luck or military might; it is God’s deliberate decision, and even a foreign ruler can be called God’s “servant.”
  • The verse emphasizes God’s control over all nations and creation, not just Israel, showing His authority is universal.
  • This statement sets up the message of the whole chapter, where Jeremiah urges the nations to accept Babylon’s rule as something God has ordained, rather than resisting and facing worse consequences.

Where else these words appear

“Nebuchadnezzar” Hebrew H5019 · used in 59 verses

  • 2 Kings 24:1 In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant three years: then he turned and rebelled against him.
  • Jeremiah 25:1 The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, that was the first year of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon;
  • Jeremiah 44:30 Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will give Pharaohhophra king of Egypt into the hand of his enemies, and into the hand of them that seek his life; as I gave Zedekiah king of Judah into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, his enemy, and that sought his life.