For thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel, concerning the houses of this city, and concerning the houses of the kings of Judah, which are thrown down by the mounts, and by the sword;

JEREMIAH 33:4KJV
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What does Jeremiah 33:4 mean?

Jeremiah 33:4 says that God is speaking about the houses in Jerusalem, including those of the kings of Judah, which have been destroyed or torn down because of siege ramps and warfare. The verse highlights the physical devastation facing the city as a result of conflict and attack.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is relaying a message from the LORD to the people of Jerusalem during a time when the city is under siege. The "mounts" refers to siege ramps built by enemy armies, and "the sword" points to violence and battle. God is specifically mentioning the destruction of important buildings, showing how deeply the city and its leadership are affected by the ongoing war.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 33:4

  • LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh): This is the personal name of God in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing that the message comes directly from Israel’s covenant God, not just a generic deity.
  • houses (בַּיִת, bayit): The word for "houses" is used twice, stressing that both ordinary homes and royal palaces are included in the destruction, showing the widespread impact.
  • mounts (סֹלְלָה, solelah): This term refers to siege ramps or mounds built by attackers to breach city walls, underlining the reality of military tactics used against Jerusalem.
  • sword (חֶרֶב, cherev): The word for "sword" often stands for warfare or violent attack, making clear that the destruction is not just from siege works but also from direct combat.

Why Jeremiah 33:4 matters

  • Jeremiah 33:4 clarifies that the destruction in Jerusalem is not limited to common people but reaches the highest levels of society, including the royal family.
  • The verse sets the stage for understanding the severity of Jerusalem’s situation, which helps explain the need for the promises of restoration that follow in the chapter.
  • By mentioning both siege ramps and the sword, the verse paints a vivid picture of the city’s suffering, making the later hope of renewal more dramatic and meaningful.

Where else these words appear

“mounts” Hebrew H5550 · used in 11 verses

  • 2 Samuel 20:15 And they came and besieged him in Abel of Bethmaachah, and they cast up a bank against the city, and it stood in the trench: and all the people that were with Joab battered the wall, to throw it down.
  • Jeremiah 6:6 For thus hath the LORD of hosts said, Hew ye down trees, and cast a mount against Jerusalem: this is the city to be visited; she is wholly oppression in the midst of her.
  • Ezekiel 17:17 Neither shall Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company make for him in the war, by casting up mounts, and building forts, to cut off many persons:

“down” Hebrew H5422 · used in 41 verses

  • Exodus 34:13 But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves:
  • 2 Kings 10:27 And they brake down the image of Baal, and brake down the house of Baal, and made it a draught house unto this day.
  • Job 19:10 He hath destroyed me on every side, and I am gone: and mine hope hath he removed like a tree.