He hath destroyed me on every side, and I am gone: and mine hope hath he removed like a tree.

JOB 19:10KJV
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What does Job 19:10 mean?

Job 19:10 describes Job feeling completely ruined and stripped of all hope by God, comparing his lost hope to a tree that has been uprooted. Job believes every part of his life has been destroyed, leaving him feeling as if he no longer exists.

In this verse, Job is speaking to his friends while defending himself and expressing his deep suffering. Job uses the image of a tree being removed to show how sudden and total his loss feels—his hope is not just damaged but taken away entirely. This verse highlights Job’s sense of isolation and despair as he tries to make sense of his suffering.

The Hebrew behind Job 19:10

  • "destroyed" (פָּרַץ, parats): This word often means to break down or demolish, suggesting Job feels violently torn apart on every side, not just passively harmed.
  • "hope" (תִּקְוָה, tiqvah): This word can mean expectation or something to look forward to, so Job is saying that even his future or reason to keep going has been taken.
  • "removed" (נָסַע, nasa): This word means to pull up or uproot, like pulling up a tent peg or a plant, which makes the tree image vivid—Job’s hope is not just cut down but pulled up by the roots.
  • "tree" (עֵץ, etz): The tree here is a common symbol for life, stability, or endurance, so removing it shows the total loss of what once gave Job strength and security.

Why Job 19:10 matters

  • Job’s use of the tree image helps readers feel the depth and finality of his despair, showing that his suffering is not just emotional but affects his whole sense of existence.
  • The verse clarifies that Job sees his suffering as coming directly from God, not just from circumstances or people, which is important for understanding his struggle with faith.
  • This verse sets up later parts of the chapter, where Job continues to wrestle with the meaning of his suffering and the possibility of hope, making his eventual statements about faith even more striking.

Where else these words appear

“hope” Hebrew H8615 · used in 33 verses

  • Joshua 2:18 Behold, when we come into the land, thou shalt bind this line of scarlet thread in the window which thou didst let us down by: and thou shalt bring thy father, and thy mother, and thy brethren, and all thy father's household, home unto thee.
  • Job 14:7 For there is hope of a tree, if it be cut down, that it will sprout again, and that the tender branch thereof will not cease.
  • Proverbs 23:18 For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off.

“destroyed” Hebrew H5422 · used in 41 verses

  • Exodus 34:13 But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves:
  • 2 Kings 10:27 And they brake down the image of Baal, and brake down the house of Baal, and made it a draught house unto this day.
  • Psalms 52:5 God shall likewise destroy thee for ever, he shall take thee away, and pluck thee out of thy dwelling place, and root thee out of the land of the living. Selah.

“removed” Hebrew H5265 · used in 140 verses

  • Genesis 11:2 And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there.
  • Numbers 10:22 And the standard of the camp of the children of Ephraim set forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elishama the son of Ammihud.
  • Numbers 33:31 And they departed from Moseroth, and pitched in Benejaakan.