For if ye throughly amend your ways and your doings; if ye throughly execute judgment between a man and his neighbour;

JEREMIAH 7:5KJV
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Jeremiah 7:5 (KJV)

What does Jeremiah 7:5 mean?

Jeremiah 7:5 says that if the people truly change their behavior and actions, and if they make sure to judge fairly between one person and another, then something important will follow. The verse is calling for a deep and genuine change in how people live and treat each other, especially in matters of justice.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is speaking to the people of Judah on behalf of God, warning them at the entrance of the temple. The situation is serious: the people have been acting unjustly while still coming to worship, and Jeremiah is telling them that God wants real change, not just outward religion. The focus is on honest justice between people, not just ritual or appearance.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 7:5

  • "Throughly" and "amend" both use the Hebrew word יָטַב (yatav), which means to make good or improve. The repetition stresses that God wants a real, thorough change, not just a surface fix.
  • "Ways" is דֶּרֶךְ (derekh), meaning a road or way, often used for the direction or pattern of someone’s life. This points to changing the overall direction of how they live, not just isolated actions.
  • "Doings" is מַעֲלָל (ma'alal), which refers to deeds or actions. This word focuses on what people actually do, not just what they intend.
  • "Execute" is עָשָׂה (asah), meaning to do or make. Here, it stresses that justice must be actively carried out, not just talked about.
  • "Judgment" is מִשְׁפָּט (mishpat), meaning justice or a legal decision. This word highlights the need for fair treatment and decisions between people.

Why Jeremiah 7:5 matters

  • Jeremiah 7:5 clears up the idea that God is only interested in worship rituals; instead, the verse shows that genuine justice and changed behavior are what God truly wants.
  • The verse emphasizes that real repentance is practical and relational, involving how people treat one another, especially in legal or personal disputes.
  • In the context of Jeremiah’s message at the temple, this verse connects the people’s relationship with God directly to their everyday actions, making clear that faith and justice cannot be separated.

Where else these words appear

“doings” Hebrew H4611 · used in 41 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:20 The LORD shall send upon thee cursing, vexation, and rebuke, in all that thou settest thine hand unto for to do, until thou be destroyed, and until thou perish quickly; because of the wickedness of thy doings, whereby thou hast forsaken me.
  • Jeremiah 4:4 Circumcise yourselves to the LORD, and take away the foreskins of your heart, ye men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem: lest my fury come forth like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
  • Jeremiah 32:19 Great in counsel, and mighty in work: for thine eyes are open upon all the ways of the sons of men: to give every one according to his ways, and according to the fruit of his doings:

“throughly” Hebrew H3190 · used in 102 verses

  • Genesis 4:7 If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.
  • Deuteronomy 30:5 And the LORD thy God will bring thee into the land which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it; and he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy fathers.
  • Psalms 36:3 The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.