Question 1

What does Job 21:22 mean?

Accepted Answer

Job 21:22 says that no one can teach God anything, because God is the one who judges even those who are considered great or exalted. The verse points out that God’s wisdom and authority are beyond human instruction or correction. In this verse, Job is speaking to his friends during a debate about why the wicked sometimes prosper. Job challenges the idea that humans can understand or question God’s ways. By saying God judges those who are high, Job reminds his friends that God’s knowledge and justice reach everyone, even the most powerful, and so humans are in no position to advise or correct Him.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind Job 21:22

Accepted Answer

"teach" (לָמַד, lamad): This word means to instruct or give knowledge. Job uses it here to highlight the absurdity of trying to instruct God, who is the ultimate source of wisdom. "God" (אֵל, El): This is a common Hebrew word for God, emphasizing His power and might. Using "El" here underlines God’s supreme status. "knowledge" (דַּעַת, daʿat): This word refers to understanding or insight. Job is pointing out that God already possesses all knowledge, so He cannot be taught anything new. "judgeth" (שָׁפַט, shafat): This verb means to judge or govern. Job stresses that God is the one who makes decisions about all people, including those in high positions. "high" (רוּם, rum): This word means exalted or lifted up. Job uses it to refer to those who are powerful or important in society, showing that even they are subject to God’s judgment.

Question 3

Why Job 21:22 matters

Accepted Answer

Job 21:22 corrects the idea that humans can fully grasp or challenge God’s decisions, emphasizing God’s unmatched wisdom and authority. The verse fits into Job’s larger argument that God’s ways are mysterious and not always understandable, especially when it comes to issues of justice and suffering. By highlighting that God judges even the “high,” Job reminds readers that no one is above God’s scrutiny, which challenges any sense of human pride or self-sufficiency.

Job 21:22 (KJV)