For the LORD our God, he it is that brought us up and our fathers out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage, and which did those great signs in our sight, and preserved us in all the way wherein we went, and among all the people through whom we passed:

JOSHUA 24:17KJV
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What does Joshua 24:17 mean?

Joshua 24:17 describes how the people of Israel recognize that the LORD their God is the one who brought them and their ancestors out of Egypt, freed them from slavery, performed great miracles before their eyes, and protected them throughout their journey among other nations. The verse is a statement of gratitude and acknowledgment of God’s unique role in their history.

In this verse, Joshua is speaking to the gathered tribes of Israel at Shechem, reminding them of what God has done for them as they renew their covenant. The people respond by affirming that it was the LORD (יהוה, Yahweh) who rescued them from Egypt (a place of slavery) and guided them safely through many dangers, reinforcing their commitment to serve Him alone.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 24:17

  • “LORD” (יהוה, Yahweh): This is the personal name of Israel’s God, emphasizing a unique, covenant relationship rather than a generic deity.
  • “house of bondage” (בֵּית עֲבָדִים, beit avadim): This phrase means “house of slaves” or “place of slavery,” highlighting the depth of oppression Israel experienced in Egypt.
  • “preserved” (שָׁמַר, shamar): This word means to keep, guard, or watch over, stressing that God actively protected Israel throughout their journey, not just at the beginning or end.
  • “signs” (אוֹת, ot): This refers to miraculous acts or wonders, pointing to the visible, extraordinary events God performed to show His power and care.

Why Joshua 24:17 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Israel’s identity and survival are directly tied to what God has done for them, not their own strength or merit.
  • The verse emphasizes the continuity between past generations (“our fathers”) and the present, showing that God’s faithfulness spans across time.
  • By recalling specific acts—deliverance, miracles, protection—the verse sets up the seriousness of the covenant renewal, reminding the people why their loyalty to the LORD is not just expected, but reasonable.

Where else these words appear

“signs” Hebrew H226 · used in 77 verses

  • Genesis 1:14 And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years:
  • Numbers 17:10 And the LORD said unto Moses, Bring Aaron's rod again before the testimony, to be kept for a token against the rebels; and thou shalt quite take away their murmurings from me, that they die not.
  • Psalms 65:8 They also that dwell in the uttermost parts are afraid at thy tokens: thou makest the outgoings of the morning and evening to rejoice.