Joshua 24:23 (KJV)

What does Joshua 24:23 mean?

Joshua 24:23 records Joshua urging the Israelites to get rid of any foreign gods they still have and to commit themselves fully to the LORD, the God of Israel. Joshua is calling for a clear choice and a wholehearted loyalty to the God who brought them into the land.

Joshua is speaking to the gathered tribes of Israel at the end of his life, after recounting God’s faithfulness to them. He challenges them to put away any lingering idols and to “incline” their hearts—meaning to turn or direct their inner selves—toward the LORD alone. This moment is about making a decisive, internal commitment, not just an outward action.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 24:23

• “Strange” (נָכְרִי, nokhri): This word means “foreign” or “alien,” emphasizing that these gods are not part of Israel’s faith or heritage. Joshua is highlighting the difference between the LORD and any other deities.
• “Incline” (נָטָה, natah): This verb means to stretch out, turn, or direct. Here, it describes an intentional act of turning the heart toward God, not just a passive feeling.
• “Heart” (לֵבָב, levav): In Hebrew thought, the “heart” refers to the center of one’s will, thoughts, and emotions—not just feelings, but the whole inner person. Joshua is asking for a deep, personal commitment.

Why Joshua 24:23 matters

• Joshua 24:23 clarifies that faithfulness to God is not just about removing idols physically, but also about an inward, personal decision to follow Him.
• The verse shows that even after all God had done for Israel, there was still a need to choose and renew commitment, highlighting the ongoing challenge of faithfulness.
• This verse connects to the wider passage, where Joshua is leading the people in a covenant renewal, making clear that serving the LORD requires both action and heart.