And Joshua had commanded the people, saying, Ye shall not shout, nor make any noise with your voice, neither shall any word proceed out of your mouth, until the day I bid you shout; then shall ye shout.

JOSHUA 6:10KJV
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What does Joshua 6:10 mean?

Joshua 6:10 describes how Joshua commanded the Israelites not to shout, speak, or make any noise with their voices as they marched around Jericho, until he gave the order to shout. The people were to remain completely silent until the specific moment Joshua told them to make a loud shout together.

Joshua, the leader of Israel, is speaking to the people as they prepare to carry out God’s unusual instructions for conquering Jericho. The command for silence created a sense of discipline and anticipation, setting the stage for the dramatic moment when the people would finally shout as a sign of faith and obedience. This silence was not just about noise control, but about following Joshua’s leadership exactly as instructed.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 6:10

  • "Shout" (רָעַע, ra‘a): This word means to raise a loud cry or give a blast, often used for a battle cry or a trumpet blast. Joshua’s command was not just about yelling, but about a specific, unified cry at the right time.
  • "Voice" (קוֹל, qol): This word can mean voice, sound, or noise. Joshua’s instruction included any kind of vocal sound, emphasizing total silence.
  • "Word" (דָּבָר, davar): This refers to any spoken word or utterance. The people were not even to whisper or talk among themselves as they marched.
  • "Mouth" (פֶּה, peh): This highlights that nothing at all was to come out of anyone’s mouth, reinforcing the seriousness of the command for silence.

Why Joshua 6:10 matters

  • Joshua 6:10 clears up any idea that the Israelites might have been chanting or talking as they marched; they were completely silent, which would have made the event even more striking to anyone watching from Jericho.
  • The verse highlights the importance of obedience and unity among the people, as they all had to follow Joshua’s instructions exactly, without exception.
  • This command for silence builds suspense in the story and connects directly to the miraculous fall of Jericho’s walls, showing that victory would come not by human effort or noise, but by following God’s instructions through Joshua.

Where else these words appear

“shout” Hebrew H7321 · used in 42 verses

  • Numbers 10:7 But when the congregation is to be gathered together, ye shall blow, but ye shall not sound an alarm.
  • Ezra 3:11 And they sang together by course in praising and giving thanks unto the LORD; because he is good, for his mercy endureth for ever toward Israel. And all the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.
  • Psalms 100:1 A Psalm of praise. Make a joyful noise unto the LORD, all ye lands.