Numbers 21:35 (KJV)

What does Numbers 21:35 mean?

Numbers 21:35 describes how the Israelites, under Moses’ leadership, defeated King Og, his sons, and all his people, leaving no survivors, and took possession of his land. This verse shows a complete military victory and the transfer of territory to the Israelites.

Moses is leading the Israelites as they journey toward the Promised Land. In this situation, King Og of Bashan comes out to fight them, but the Israelites, following God’s command, destroy Og and his people entirely. The verse marks the end of this battle and highlights the Israelites’ success in claiming new territory as they move closer to Canaan.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 21:35

• "smote" (נָכָה, nākhāh) means to strike or defeat decisively; here, it emphasizes the thoroughness of the Israelites’ victory over Og and his forces.
• "possessed" (יָרַשׁ, yārash) means to take possession or inherit; this word is often used in the context of taking land, showing that the Israelites not only won the battle but also settled in the conquered territory.
• "none" (בְּלִי, belî) and "left" (שָׁאַר, shā’ar) together stress that no one was left alive, underlining the totality of the defeat.
• "alive" (שָׂרִיד, sārid) refers to any survivor; the verse makes clear that there were no survivors among Og’s people.

Why Numbers 21:35 matters

• This verse clarifies that the Israelites’ victory over Og was absolute, leaving no survivors, which was significant for their security and future settlement.
• The use of strong language for “possessed his land” connects this event to God’s earlier promises about giving land to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
• Numbers 21:35 links to the broader narrative of Israel’s journey, showing how God’s help enabled them to overcome formidable enemies as they approached the Promised Land.