Brethren, I count not myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before,

PHILIPPIANS 3:13KJV
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What does Philippians 3:13 mean?

Philippians 3:13 shows Paul admitting that he has not yet reached his spiritual goal, but he is focused on moving forward—letting go of the past and striving toward what lies ahead. Paul’s main point is that he does not consider himself to have fully arrived or achieved perfection, but he is determined to keep pressing on.

Paul is writing to the believers in Philippi, encouraging them by sharing his own attitude toward spiritual growth. He uses the language of a race, picturing himself as a runner who refuses to be distracted by what is behind and instead stretches forward toward the finish line. This verse comes in the middle of Paul’s explanation that knowing Christ is his greatest aim, and everything else is secondary.

The Greek behind Philippians 3:13

  • "Brethren" (ἀδελφοί, adelphoi): Paul addresses the readers as "brothers and sisters," showing warmth and a sense of shared journey.
  • "Count" (λογίζομαι, logizomai): This word means to reckon or consider. Paul is saying he does not "reckon" himself to have fully grasped or achieved the goal.
  • "Apprehended" (κατελάβον, katalabon): This word means to lay hold of or to seize. Paul is making clear that he has not fully "seized" or taken hold of the ultimate prize.
  • "Forgetting" (ἐπιλανθανόμενος, epilanthanomenos): This word carries the sense of deliberately putting something out of mind. Paul is actively choosing not to dwell on the past.
  • "Reaching forth" (ἐπεκτεινόμενος, epekteinomenos): This word pictures stretching out or straining forward, like a runner reaching for the finish line. It highlights Paul’s focused effort toward what lies ahead.

Why Philippians 3:13 matters

  • This verse corrects the idea that even a mature believer like Paul saw himself as having "arrived" spiritually; instead, he models humility and ongoing pursuit of growth.
  • Paul’s focus on "forgetting what is behind" emphasizes that past failures or successes should not hold someone back from pursuing Christ now.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing that the Christian life is a continual journey, not a one-time achievement, and encourages readers to keep moving forward with purpose.

Where else these words appear

“forgetting” Greek G1950 · used in 8 verses

  • Matthew 16:5 And when his disciples were come to the other side, they had forgotten to take bread.
  • Luke 12:6 Are not five sparrows sold for two farthings, and not one of them is forgotten before God?
  • Hebrews 13:2 Be not forgetful to entertain strangers: for thereby some have entertained angels unawares.

“apprehended” Greek G2638 · used in 14 verses

  • Mark 9:18 And wheresoever he taketh him, he teareth him: and he foameth, and gnasheth with his teeth, and pineth away: and I spake to thy disciples that they should cast him out; and they could not.
  • John 12:35 Then Jesus said unto them, Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while ye have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth.
  • Romans 9:30 What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith.

“behind” Greek G3694 · used in 36 verses

  • Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and with fire:
  • Mark 13:16 And let him that is in the field not turn back again for to take up his garment.
  • John 6:66 From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him.

“myself” Greek G1683 · used in 37 verses

  • Matthew 8:9 For I am a man under authority, having soldiers under me: and I say to this man, Go, and he goeth; and to another, Come, and he cometh; and to my servant, Do this, and he doeth it.
  • John 10:18 No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father.
  • 1 Corinthians 4:3 But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged of you, or of man's judgment: yea, I judge not mine own self.