Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest mischief and spite, to requite it with thy hand: the poor committeth himself unto thee; thou art the helper of the fatherless.

PSALMS 10:14KJV
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What does Psalms 10:14 mean?

Psalms 10:14 says that God sees the wrongs and cruelty done to people, and He will respond to them Himself. Those who are poor or without family trust God to help them, because He is known as the one who stands up for the fatherless.

In this verse, the psalmist is speaking to God about the suffering he sees around him, especially the harm done to vulnerable people. The verse highlights that God is not distant or unaware; instead, He notices injustice and takes action. The psalmist points out that the poor and the orphaned rely on God, showing a deep trust in His care and justice.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 10:14

  • "Seen" (רָאָה, ra'ah): This word means to see or observe. The psalmist emphasizes that God is not blind to evil; He is fully aware of what is happening.
  • "Mischief" (עָמָל, amal) and "spite" (כַּעַס, ka'as): These words refer to trouble, suffering, and anger. The verse uses them to describe the kind of harm the wicked inflict, showing the depth of the injustice God observes.
  • "Committeth" (עָזַב, azav): This word means to leave or entrust. Here, it describes how the poor leave their situation in God's hands, trusting Him completely.
  • "Helper" (עָזַר, azar): This word means someone who comes to the aid of another. Calling God the "helper of the fatherless" highlights His special concern for those with no one else to defend them.

Why Psalms 10:14 matters

  • Psalms 10:14 corrects the idea that God is distant or uninvolved when people suffer; it stresses that God sees and responds to injustice.
  • The verse draws attention to God's special care for the most vulnerable, especially orphans and the poor, which is a recurring theme throughout the Psalms and the whole Bible.
  • By showing the poor and fatherless entrusting themselves to God, the verse highlights a model of faith and dependence on God's justice, even when human help is lacking.

Where else these words appear

“poor” Hebrew H2489 · used in 3 verses

  • Psalms 10:8 He sitteth in the lurking places of the villages: in the secret places doth he murder the innocent: his eyes are privily set against the poor.
  • Psalms 10:10 He croucheth, and humbleth himself, that the poor may fall by his strong ones.

“spite” Hebrew H3708 · used in 25 verses

  • Deuteronomy 32:19 And when the LORD saw it, he abhorred them, because of the provoking of his sons, and of his daughters.
  • Job 6:2 Oh that my grief were throughly weighed, and my calamity laid in the balances together!
  • Proverbs 21:19 It is better to dwell in the wilderness, than with a contentious and an angry woman.

“fatherless” Hebrew H3490 · used in 42 verses

  • Exodus 22:22 Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child.
  • Job 6:27 Yea, ye overwhelm the fatherless, and ye dig a pit for your friend.
  • Proverbs 23:10 Remove not the old landmark; and enter not into the fields of the fatherless:

“mischief” Hebrew H5999 · used in 54 verses

  • Genesis 41:51 And Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh: For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house.
  • Psalms 73:5 They are not in trouble as other men; neither are they plagued like other men.
  • Ecclesiastes 3:13 And also that every man should eat and drink, and enjoy the good of all his labour, it is the gift of God.