Psalms 101:5 (KJV)

What does Psalms 101:5 mean?

Psalms 101:5 says that anyone who secretly speaks badly about their neighbor will be removed or punished, and that the speaker will not tolerate people who are arrogant or have a proud attitude. The verse shows a strong stance against both harmful speech and prideful behavior.

King David is speaking in this psalm, describing the kind of conduct he will not allow in his house or among his people. He is setting a standard for those who serve with him, making it clear that slander and pride are unacceptable. This verse is part of a larger passage where David outlines the values and behaviors he expects in his rule.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 101:5

• "Privily" is from סֵתֶר (seter), meaning "in secret" or "hidden." This highlights that even slander done out of sight is condemned, not just open insults.
• "Slandereth" is from לָשַׁן (lashan), which means "to use the tongue" or "to slander." The focus is on harmful speech, especially gossip or false reports.
• "Cut off" is from צָמַת (tsamat), meaning "to destroy" or "remove." This shows the seriousness of the response—David will not just ignore slander but will actively remove those who do it.
• "High look" uses רָם (ram) for "high" and עַיִן (ayin) for "eye," together describing someone who looks down on others with arrogance. This phrase points to a proud or haughty attitude.

Why Psalms 101:5 matters

• Psalms 101:5 clarifies that both secret wrongdoing (like hidden slander) and visible pride are equally unacceptable; it is not just public actions that matter.
• The verse emphasizes that leadership and community standards should address both speech and attitude, not just outward behavior.
• This verse connects to the rest of Psalm 101, where David is setting out his vision for a just and upright rule, showing that personal integrity and community health depend on rooting out both slander and pride.