Then the earth shook and trembled; the foundations also of the hills moved and were shaken, because he was wroth.

PSALMS 18:7KJV
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What does Psalms 18:7 mean?

Psalms 18:7 describes a moment when the earth shakes and the hills tremble because God is angry. The verse uses vivid, physical language to show the intensity of God’s response to a situation, suggesting that even the most stable parts of creation react to His wrath.

David, the writer of this psalm, is speaking about a time of great trouble when he called out to God for help. In this verse, David pictures God’s anger as so powerful that it causes the very earth and mountains to move. This poetic description emphasizes how deeply God cares about what is happening to David and how seriously God responds.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 18:7

  • The word for "earth" is אֶרֶץ (ʾerets), which often means the whole land or world, not just a small area. This highlights the scale of the event David describes.
  • "Shook" and "shaken" use the same Hebrew word גָּעַשׁ (gaʿash), which means to quake or shake violently. The repetition underlines the intensity of the disturbance.
  • "Trembled" is רָעַשׁ (raʿash), meaning to quake or tremble, often used for earthquakes or great commotion, showing the fearsome effect of God’s anger.
  • "Foundations" is מוֹסָד (mosad), referring to the base or support of something, here meaning the very underpinnings of the hills, suggesting that nothing is too firm to be moved by God.
  • "Hills" is הַר (har), which can mean mountains or large hills, often seen as symbols of stability and permanence.
  • "Moved" is רָעַשׁ (raʿash) again, reinforcing the sense of shaking or trembling.
  • "Wroth" is קָצַף (qatsaf), meaning to be angry or enraged, showing that God’s anger is the cause of this dramatic scene.

Why Psalms 18:7 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that God is distant or unmoved by injustice or suffering; it shows God responding powerfully to what happens to His people.
  • The language connects David’s personal trouble to cosmic events, making his experience feel both deeply personal and universally significant.
  • Understanding the original words helps show that the shaking and trembling are not just poetic flourishes but are meant to convey real, overwhelming power and seriousness.

Where else these words appear

“shook” Hebrew H1607 · used in 7 verses

  • 2 Samuel 22:8 Then the earth shook and trembled; the foundations of heaven moved and shook, because he was wroth.
  • Jeremiah 5:22 Fear ye not me? saith the LORD: will ye not tremble at my presence, which have placed the sand for the bound of the sea by a perpetual decree, that it cannot pass it: and though the waves thereof toss themselves, yet can they not prevail; though they roar, yet can they not pass over it?
  • Jeremiah 46:7 Who is this that cometh up as a flood, whose waters are moved as the rivers?

“foundations” Hebrew H4146 · used in 10 verses

  • 2 Samuel 22:8 Then the earth shook and trembled; the foundations of heaven moved and shook, because he was wroth.
  • Isaiah 24:18 And it shall come to pass, that he who fleeth from the noise of the fear shall fall into the pit; and he that cometh up out of the midst of the pit shall be taken in the snare: for the windows from on high are open, and the foundations of the earth do shake.
  • Jeremiah 31:37 Thus saith the LORD; If heaven above can be measured, and the foundations of the earth searched out beneath, I will also cast off all the seed of Israel for all that they have done, saith the LORD.

“trembled” Hebrew H7493 · used in 30 verses

  • Judges 5:4 LORD, when thou wentest out of Seir, when thou marchedst out of the field of Edom, the earth trembled, and the heavens dropped, the clouds also dropped water.
  • Isaiah 14:16 They that see thee shall narrowly look upon thee, and consider thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms;
  • Ezekiel 27:28 The suburbs shall shake at the sound of the cry of thy pilots.

“moved” Hebrew H7264 · used in 40 verses

  • Genesis 45:24 So he sent his brethren away, and they departed: and he said unto them, See that ye fall not out by the way.
  • Psalms 4:4 Stand in awe, and sin not: commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be still. Selah.
  • Isaiah 32:11 Tremble, ye women that are at ease; be troubled, ye careless ones: strip you, and make you bare, and gird sackcloth upon your loins.