Moreover by them is thy servant warned: and in keeping of them there is great reward.

PSALMS 19:11KJV
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What does Psalms 19:11 mean?

Psalms 19:11 says that God’s servant is warned by God’s instructions, and that keeping these instructions brings a great reward. The verse highlights both the protective and beneficial effects of following what God has said.

King David is speaking in this psalm, reflecting on how God’s words—especially His laws and commands—guide and protect those who serve Him. David describes himself as God’s servant, showing a personal relationship, and points out that obeying God’s ways is not just a duty but something that brings real benefit and blessing.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 19:11

  • עֶבֶד (ʿeved, “servant”): This word means a servant or slave, but here it carries the sense of someone devoted to God, showing humility and loyalty.
  • זָהַר (zāhar, “warned”): This word means to be cautioned or made aware of danger. It suggests that God’s commands act as a warning system, helping people avoid harm.
  • שָׁמַר (shāmar, “keeping”): This word means to keep, guard, or observe carefully. It implies active attention and care in following God’s instructions.
  • רַב (rav, “great”): This word means much or abundant. It emphasizes that the reward for keeping God’s commands is not small or trivial, but significant.
  • עֵקֶב (ʿeqev, “reward”): This word means consequence or result, often used for a reward that comes as a natural outcome. It shows that the benefit is a direct result of obedience.

Why Psalms 19:11 matters

  • Psalms 19:11 clarifies that God’s laws are not just restrictive rules but serve as guidance and protection for those who follow them.
  • The verse connects obedience with a positive outcome, countering the idea that following God is only about sacrifice or loss.
  • In the context of the whole psalm, this verse ties together the beauty of God’s creation and the value of His words, showing that both reveal God’s care for people.

Where else these words appear

“reward” Hebrew H6118 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 22:18 And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed; because thou hast obeyed my voice.
  • Deuteronomy 8:20 As the nations which the LORD destroyeth before your face, so shall ye perish; because ye would not be obedient unto the voice of the LORD your God.
  • Psalms 119:33 HE. Teach me, O LORD, the way of thy statutes; and I shall keep it unto the end.

“warned” Hebrew H2094 · used in 19 verses

  • Exodus 18:20 And thou shalt teach them ordinances and laws, and shalt shew them the way wherein they must walk, and the work that they must do.
  • Ezekiel 3:18 When I say unto the wicked, Thou shalt surely die; and thou givest him not warning, nor speakest to warn the wicked from his wicked way, to save his life; the same wicked man shall die in his iniquity; but his blood will I require at thine hand.
  • Ezekiel 33:5 He heard the sound of the trumpet, and took not warning; his blood shall be upon him. But he that taketh warning shall deliver his soul.