They are brought down and fallen: but we are risen, and stand upright.

PSALMS 20:8KJV
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What does Psalms 20:8 mean?

Psalms 20:8 describes a contrast between those who oppose God’s people and those who trust in God: the enemies are brought down and have fallen, but the people who rely on God have risen and stand firm. The verse highlights the outcome of trust in God versus reliance on other sources of strength.

In this psalm, King David is speaking, likely on behalf of Israel, during a time of conflict or threat. The verse comes near the end of a prayer for victory, where David contrasts the fate of adversaries with the steadfastness of those who depend on God. The language paints a picture of a battlefield, where some collapse in defeat while others are able to stand tall and secure.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 20:8

  • "down" (כָּרַע, kara‘): This word often means to bend, kneel, or collapse. Here, it emphasizes the complete defeat or humility of the enemies, as if they have been forced to their knees.
  • "fallen" (נָפַל, naphal): This word means to fall, often in battle or in disgrace. It shows that the enemies have not just stumbled but have been thoroughly overcome.
  • "risen" (קוּם, qum): This word means to rise up or stand. It signals recovery, strength, and being established after a challenge.
  • "upright" (עוּד, ‘ud): This word can mean to stand firm or be supported. It adds the sense that those who trust in God are not just standing, but are firmly established and unshakable.

Why Psalms 20:8 matters

  • Psalms 20:8 clears up the idea that victory or stability comes from human strength; the verse shows that true security comes from trusting in God.
  • The verse emphasizes a sharp contrast: defeat is not just a stumble but a total collapse for those who oppose God, while those who trust Him are pictured as fully upright and secure.
  • In the context of the whole psalm, this verse helps underline the theme that God is the source of deliverance and strength, not chariots, horses, or military might.

Where else these words appear

“down” Hebrew H3766 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 49:9 Judah is a lion's whelp: from the prey, my son, thou art gone up: he stooped down, he couched as a lion, and as an old lion; who shall rouse him up?
  • 2 Kings 1:13 And he sent again a captain of the third fifty with his fifty. And the third captain of fifty went up, and came and fell on his knees before Elijah, and besought him, and said unto him, O man of God, I pray thee, let my life, and the life of these fifty thy servants, be precious in thy sight.
  • Psalms 17:13 Arise, O LORD, disappoint him, cast him down: deliver my soul from the wicked, which is thy sword:

“upright” Hebrew H5749 · used in 40 verses

  • Genesis 43:3 And Judah spake unto him, saying, The man did solemnly protest unto us, saying, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you.
  • 2 Kings 17:13 Yet the LORD testified against Israel, and against Judah, by all the prophets, and by all the seers, saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets.
  • Psalms 146:9 The LORD preserveth the strangers; he relieveth the fatherless and widow: but the way of the wicked he turneth upside down.