The pastures are clothed with flocks; the valleys also are covered over with corn; they shout for joy, they also sing.

PSALMS 65:13KJV
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What does Psalms 65:13 mean?

Psalms 65:13 describes a scene of abundant blessing, where the fields are full of sheep and the valleys are covered with grain, and all of nature is pictured as rejoicing and singing. The verse uses imagery of overflowing pastures and harvests to show a time of great provision and joy.

The psalm is attributed to David, who is speaking to God in praise for His care over the land and people. The setting is one of celebration after God has provided rain and fruitful harvests, turning the countryside into a picture of life and happiness. The verse uses poetic language to show how the natural world responds to God’s generosity, almost as if the land itself is joining in a song of gratitude.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 65:13

  • "Pastures" (נָאוֹת, na'ot): This word refers to grassy meadows or grazing lands, highlighting the richness and fertility of the countryside in this verse.
  • "Clothed" (לָבַשׁ, lavash): Often used for putting on clothes, here it means the pastures are so full of sheep that it looks as if they are dressed or covered with them.
  • "Flocks" (צֹאן, tson): This word specifically means sheep or small livestock, emphasizing the abundance of animals in the fields.
  • "Valleys" (עֵמֶק, emeq): Refers to low-lying, fertile areas, which are described as being covered with grain, showing the completeness of the harvest.
  • "Covered over" (עָטַף, ataf): This word can mean to be wrapped or enveloped, giving the sense that the valleys are completely filled with grain.
  • "Corn" (בָּר, bar): In this context, "corn" means grain in general, not specifically maize, pointing to the staple crops of the region.
  • "Shout for joy" (רוּעַ, rua): This word means to shout or make a loud noise, often used for joyful celebration.
  • "Sing" (שִׁיר, shir): This is the common word for singing, used here to describe the joyful response of creation.

Why Psalms 65:13 matters

  • Psalms 65:13 clears up that the joy and singing are not just human responses but are pictured as coming from the land and its abundance, showing a poetic unity between creation and praise.
  • The verse emphasizes the completeness of God’s provision, with both livestock and crops flourishing, which would have been a sign of blessing and security for ancient Israel.
  • This verse connects to the wider psalm, which celebrates God’s care for the earth, forgiveness, and provision, tying physical blessing to spiritual gratitude.

Where else these words appear

“corn” Hebrew H1250 · used in 14 verses

  • Genesis 41:35 And let them gather all the food of those good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, and let them keep food in the cities.
  • Genesis 45:23 And to his father he sent after this manner; ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt, and ten she asses laden with corn and bread and meat for his father by the way.
  • Jeremiah 23:28 The prophet that hath a dream, let him tell a dream; and he that hath my word, let him speak my word faithfully. What is the chaff to the wheat? saith the LORD.

“pastures” Hebrew H3733 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 31:34 Now Rachel had taken the images, and put them in the camel's furniture, and sat upon them. And Laban searched all the tent, but found them not.
  • Psalms 37:20 But the wicked shall perish, and the enemies of the LORD shall be as the fat of lambs: they shall consume; into smoke shall they consume away.
  • Ezekiel 4:2 And lay siege against it, and build a fort against it, and cast a mount against it; set the camp also against it, and set battering rams against it round about.

“over” Hebrew H5848 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 30:42 But when the cattle were feeble, he put them not in: so the feebler were Laban's, and the stronger Jacob's.
  • Psalms 77:3 I remembered God, and was troubled: I complained, and my spirit was overwhelmed. Selah.
  • Isaiah 57:16 For I will not contend for ever, neither will I be always wroth: for the spirit should fail before me, and the souls which I have made.

“joy” Hebrew H7321 · used in 42 verses

  • Numbers 10:7 But when the congregation is to be gathered together, ye shall blow, but ye shall not sound an alarm.
  • 2 Chronicles 13:15 Then the men of Judah gave a shout: and as the men of Judah shouted, it came to pass, that God smote Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah.
  • Psalms 100:1 A Psalm of praise. Make a joyful noise unto the LORD, all ye lands.