And of Zion it shall be said, This and that man was born in her: and the highest himself shall establish her.

PSALMS 87:5KJV
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What does Psalms 87:5 mean?

Psalms 87:5 says that people will speak of Zion as a place where important individuals were born, and that God himself will make Zion secure and lasting. The verse highlights Zion’s special status as a city established and honored by God.

The psalmist is describing Jerusalem (called Zion) as a city with a unique spiritual significance. The verse looks ahead to a time when people from various backgrounds will be counted as born in Zion, showing its growing importance. The focus is on God’s active role in making Zion a place of belonging and stability.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 87:5

  • Zion (צִיּוֹן, tsiyyon): This word refers specifically to Jerusalem, often used in the Psalms to mean not just the physical city but its spiritual importance as the center of God’s presence.
  • man (אִישׁ, ish): This word means a person or individual. The verse uses it to show that people of significance, not just native-born Israelites, will be counted as born in Zion.
  • born (יָלַד, yalad): This verb means to be born. Here, it is used to express the idea of being recognized as a true citizen or child of Zion, even if someone’s origins are elsewhere.
  • highest (עֶלְיוֹן, elyon): This is a title for God, meaning “Most High.” It emphasizes that it is God himself who gives Zion its special status.
  • establish (כוּן, kun): This verb means to make firm or secure. The verse stresses that Zion’s security and honor come directly from God’s action.

Why Psalms 87:5 matters

  • Psalms 87:5 clarifies that belonging to Zion is not limited by birth or ethnicity; people from many backgrounds can be counted as citizens, which was a striking idea in ancient Israel.
  • The verse emphasizes God’s direct involvement in making Zion a lasting and honored place, shifting the focus from human achievement to divine action.
  • In the context of the whole psalm, this verse helps show that Zion’s greatness comes from God’s presence and blessing, not just its history or location.

Where else these words appear

“highest” Hebrew H5945 · used in 53 verses

  • Genesis 14:18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God.
  • 2 Chronicles 23:20 And he took the captains of hundreds, and the nobles, and the governors of the people, and all the people of the land, and brought down the king from the house of the LORD: and they came through the high gate into the king's house, and set the king upon the throne of the kingdom.
  • Psalms 82:6 I have said, Ye are gods; and all of you are children of the most High.