And this shall be the plague wherewith the LORD will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth.

ZECHARIAH 14:12KJV
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What does Zechariah 14:12 mean?

Zechariah 14:12 describes a devastating plague that the LORD will send against all the people who fought against Jerusalem, causing their flesh, eyes, and tongues to waste away while they are still standing. This verse paints a vivid picture of a sudden and overwhelming judgment on those who opposed Jerusalem.

The prophet Zechariah is speaking to the people of Judah, describing a future time when God will defend Jerusalem against its enemies. The verse uses strong, graphic language to show the seriousness of God's intervention and the fate of those who come against His city. This warning is part of a larger prophecy about the final days and the LORD's ultimate victory.

The Hebrew behind Zechariah 14:12

  • plague (מַגֵּפָה, maggephah): This word often refers to a deadly blow or widespread disease sent as judgment. Its use here emphasizes the supernatural and severe nature of the punishment.
  • smite (נָכָה, nakah): This verb means to strike or hit with force. In this context, it highlights that the disaster comes directly from the LORD’s action, not just from natural causes.
  • consume away (מָקַק, maqaq): This word is used three times in the verse for flesh, eyes, and tongue, meaning to rot or decay. The repetition underlines the completeness and horror of the plague.

Why Zechariah 14:12 matters

  • Zechariah 14:12 clears up that the destruction described is not just a natural disaster but is portrayed as a direct act of judgment from the LORD against those who attacked Jerusalem.
  • The verse’s graphic detail emphasizes the seriousness of opposing God’s purposes and the certainty of His protection over Jerusalem.
  • Understanding this verse in its context helps make sense of the larger prophecy in Zechariah 14, which describes both judgment on the nations and hope for Jerusalem’s future.