When ye were but few, even a few, and strangers in it.

1 CHRONICLES 16:19KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 16:19 mean?

1 Chronicles 16:19 recalls a time when the people of Israel were very small in number and living as foreigners in a land that was not their own. The verse emphasizes their vulnerability and outsider status during the early days of their history.

This statement comes from a song of thanks that King David is leading before the gathered people, celebrating the return of the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. David is reminding the people how God cared for their ancestors when they were few and living as strangers, highlighting God's protection and faithfulness even when Israel was weak and unknown.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 16:19

  • "few" (מִסְפָּר, mispar): This word means "number" or "count," often used to stress how small a group is. Here, it underlines that Israel was not a large or powerful nation at that time.
  • "few" (מְעַט, me'at): This word means "little" or "few," reinforcing the idea of being small or insignificant in size.
  • "strangers" (גֵּרִים, gerim): This word refers to people living as foreigners or sojourners, without rights or permanent status in the land. It stresses how Israel did not belong or have security in the places they traveled.

Why 1 Chronicles 16:19 matters

  • The verse clears up any idea that Israel started as a strong or established nation; instead, it highlights their humble beginnings and dependence on God.
  • By repeating the idea of being "few," the verse stresses just how unlikely Israel's survival and growth were without divine help.
  • This reminder fits into the wider passage, which is a song of thanksgiving, showing that God's care for Israel began long before they became a nation and continued through their most vulnerable times.