And Obededom with their brethren, threescore and eight; Obededom also the son of Jeduthun and Hosah to be porters:

1 CHRONICLES 16:38KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 16:38 mean?

1 Chronicles 16:38 lists Obededom and his relatives, numbering sixty-eight in total, along with Obededom (the son of Jeduthun) and Hosah, as those assigned to serve as porters, or gatekeepers, for the ark. This verse records the people responsible for guarding and caring for the sacred space where the ark was kept.

This verse is part of a larger section where King David organizes the Levites for service after bringing the ark of the covenant to Jerusalem. The focus here is on assigning trustworthy men to the important role of guarding the entrances, showing the care and order involved in Israel’s worship practices.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 16:38

  • Obededom (עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם, Oved Edom): This name means "servant of Edom." Obededom is highlighted here as a key figure entrusted with the care of the ark, reflecting his respected status among the Levites.
  • brethren (אַח, ach): This word refers to relatives or fellow Levites, not just literal brothers. It shows that a whole group from Obededom’s family was involved in this sacred duty.
  • porters (שָׁעַר, shoar`): This term means "gatekeepers." Their job was to guard the entrances to the area where the ark was kept, a role of both honor and responsibility.

Why 1 Chronicles 16:38 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the care of the ark was not left to just one person but was a shared responsibility among a group of trusted Levites, emphasizing the seriousness of the task.
  • By naming Obededom and his family, the text connects back to earlier stories where Obededom’s house was blessed for hosting the ark, showing continuity and trust in his service.
  • The verse highlights the careful organization and structure of worship in ancient Israel, with specific roles assigned to ensure the sanctity and security of the ark.