1 Chronicles 22:17 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 22:17 mean?

1 Chronicles 22:17 describes how David gave a direct command to all the leaders of Israel, telling them to support his son Solomon. David wanted these officials to help Solomon with the important tasks ahead, especially as Solomon was about to take on the responsibility of building the temple.

In this verse, David is speaking as the king near the end of his reign, addressing the "princes" or leaders of the nation. The situation is that David is making preparations for Solomon to succeed him, and he is ensuring that Solomon will have the backing and assistance of the nation's top officials. This sets the stage for a smooth transition and highlights the importance of unity and cooperation in carrying out a major national project.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 22:17

• The word "commanded" (צָוָה, tsavah) means to give a clear, authoritative order. David is not just suggesting but firmly instructing the leaders to act.
• The word "princes" (שַׂרִים, sarim) refers to the leading officials or chiefs among the people of Israel. This shows David is addressing those with real influence and responsibility.
• The word "help" (עָזַר, azar) means to assist or support. David is calling for active, practical support for Solomon, not just passive agreement.

Why 1 Chronicles 22:17 matters

• This verse clarifies that David was intentional about setting up Solomon for success, not leaving the transition of power to chance or personal rivalries among leaders.
• The focus on commanding the leaders to "help" Solomon highlights the need for cooperation and shared responsibility in large undertakings, especially something as significant as building the temple.
• By involving the highest officials, the verse shows that the building of the temple was a national project, not just a personal wish of David or Solomon. This helps explain the unity and resources that follow in the next verses.