1 Chronicles 25:17 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 25:17 mean?

1 Chronicles 25:17 records that the tenth group of musicians assigned for temple service was led by Shimei, and this group included Shimei himself, his sons, and his brothers, totaling twelve people. This verse is part of a list detailing the organization of the temple musicians by King David.

The context here is King David arranging the Levites into groups for musical duties in the temple worship. Each group, led by a named leader, had twelve members, showing a structured and shared responsibility among the Levites. This verse simply notes Shimei’s group as the tenth in this order, highlighting the careful organization of temple worship.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 25:17

• "tenth" (עֲשִׂירִי, ʿăsîrî): This word marks the order of Shimei’s group, showing that the assignments were systematically numbered.
• "Shimei" (שִׁמְעִי, Shimʿî): The leader named here, whose family and relatives made up this division of musicians.
• "sons" (בֵּן, ben): Indicates that Shimei’s own children were included, emphasizing the family-based nature of these groups.
• "brethren" (אָח, ʾāḥ): Refers to Shimei’s brothers or close relatives, showing that these musical teams were extended family units.
• "twelve" (שְׁנֵים, shenayim + עָשָׂר, ʿāśār): The total number in each group, underlining the uniformity and orderliness of the temple service.

Why 1 Chronicles 25:17 matters

• This verse helps clarify that temple music was not random but carefully organized, with each group having a specific leader and a set number of members.
• The mention of both sons and brothers shows that temple service was often a family affair, strengthening ties among the Levites.
• Understanding this structure gives insight into the seriousness and planning behind worship in ancient Israel, as well as the value placed on music in their religious life.