Among the Hebronites was Jerijah the chief, even among the Hebronites, according to the generations of his fathers. In the fortieth year of the reign of David they were sought for, and there were found among them mighty men of valour at Jazer of Gilead.

1 CHRONICLES 26:31KJV
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1 Chronicles 26:31 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 26:31 mean?

1 Chronicles 26:31 describes how, during the fortieth year of King David’s reign, a search was made among the Hebronites, and among them, Jerijah was found to be the chief leader. The verse notes that at Jazer in Gilead, they discovered strong and capable men among the Hebronite families.

This verse is part of a section listing the organization of Levites for duties in the temple and administration. The writer is recording how David’s officials identified trustworthy and valiant men from the Hebronite clan, specifically under Jerijah’s leadership, to serve in important roles as David’s reign was nearing its end.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 26:31

  • חֶבְרוֹנִי (Ḥevroni, "Hebronites"): This word refers to a specific Levitical family descended from Hebron, emphasizing their tribal and ancestral identity.
  • רֹאשׁ (rosh, "chief"): This term means "head" or "leader," highlighting Jerijah’s recognized authority among his people.
  • גִּבּוֹרֵי חַיִל (gibborei chayil, "mighty men of valour"): This phrase points to men who were not only strong but also capable and respected, suitable for significant responsibilities.
  • דָּרַשׁ (darash, "sought"): This verb means to search out or inquire, showing that there was an intentional effort to find qualified people for service.

Why 1 Chronicles 26:31 matters

  • The verse clarifies that David’s administration was thorough and intentional, even late in his reign, in seeking out capable leaders for specific tasks.
  • It highlights the importance of family lineage and proven character (valor) in choosing leaders for temple and civil duties.
  • This verse connects to the broader passage by showing how the Levites were organized not just for religious service, but also for practical governance, reflecting the careful planning behind Israel’s leadership structure.