1 Chronicles 8:34 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 8:34 mean?

1 Chronicles 8:34 records that Jonathan had a son named Meribbaal, and Meribbaal became the father of Micah. This verse is part of a genealogical list tracing the descendants of Saul, Israel’s first king.

The writer of 1 Chronicles is listing family lines for the tribe of Benjamin, focusing here on Saul’s family. Jonathan, Saul’s son, is mentioned as the father of Meribbaal (also known elsewhere as Mephibosheth), and Meribbaal’s son is named Micah. This helps preserve the record of Saul’s lineage after his death.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 8:34

• מְרִיבְבַּעַל (Meribbaal, transliterated "Merivbaal") means "Baal contends" or "opponent of Baal." The name is notable because elsewhere this person is called מְפִיבֹשֶׁת (Mephibosheth), which avoids the name "Baal." This shows how names could be changed or adapted to avoid references to foreign gods.
• יוֹנָתָן (Jonathan, transliterated "Yonatan") means "Yahweh has given." The verse highlights Jonathan’s family line, which is important in the context of Saul’s descendants.
• מִיכָה (Micah, transliterated "Mikha") means "Who is like Yahweh?" This name reflects a common theme in Hebrew names, expressing devotion to God.

Why 1 Chronicles 8:34 matters

• This verse clarifies the continuation of Saul’s family line through Jonathan, even after Saul’s death and the rise of David’s family.
• The use of both Meribbaal and Micah’s names shows how the Chronicler preserved specific details about Saul’s descendants, which could be important for later readers tracing family heritage or tribal claims.
• The mention of Meribbaal by this name, instead of Mephibosheth, highlights how biblical names sometimes shifted to avoid references to other gods, giving insight into Israel’s religious sensitivities.