And Gera, and Shephuphan, and Huram.

1 CHRONICLES 8:5KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 8:5 mean?

1 Chronicles 8:5 lists three individuals—Gera, Shephuphan, and Huram—as part of a genealogy. The verse is part of a larger section that records the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel.

This verse appears in a chapter where the writer is carefully documenting the family lines of Benjamin. The names mentioned here are likely heads of families or notable descendants, included to preserve the record of tribal heritage and lineage for future generations.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 8:5

  • גֵּרָא (Gera, transliterated "Gera") means "grain" or "sojourner." In this context, Gera is simply a personal name, but elsewhere in the Bible, people with this name are sometimes linked to significant family lines.
  • שְׁפוּפָן (Shephuphan, transliterated "Shephuphan") is a less common name, and its meaning is uncertain, but it is included here as a distinct family head within Benjamin's descendants.
  • חוּרָם (Huram, transliterated "Huram") is a name that appears elsewhere in the Bible, sometimes associated with skilled craftsmen or leaders, but here it is just a genealogical entry.

Why 1 Chronicles 8:5 matters

  • This verse helps clarify the specific family branches within the tribe of Benjamin, which is important for understanding the structure and history of Israel’s tribes.
  • Including these names shows the chronicler’s concern for preserving every branch of Israel’s heritage, even those that might seem minor or less known.
  • The careful listing of names in this chapter connects to the broader biblical theme of remembering and honoring ancestry, which was vital for identity and inheritance in ancient Israel.

Where else these words appear

“Shephuphan” Hebrew H8197 · used in 2 verses

  • Numbers 26:39 Of Shupham, the family of the Shuphamites: of Hupham, the family of the Huphamites.

“Gera” Hebrew H1617 · used in 9 verses

  • Genesis 46:21 And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard.
  • 2 Samuel 16:5 And when king David came to Bahurim, behold, thence came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera: he came forth, and cursed still as he came.
  • 1 Kings 2:8 And, behold, thou hast with thee Shimei the son of Gera, a Benjamite of Bahurim, which cursed me with a grievous curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim: but he came down to meet me at Jordan, and I sware to him by the LORD, saying, I will not put thee to death with the sword.

“Huram” Hebrew H2361 · used in 12 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 14:1 Now Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and timber of cedars, with masons and carpenters, to build him an house.
  • 2 Chronicles 2:12 Huram said moreover, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, that made heaven and earth, who hath given to David the king a wise son, endued with prudence and understanding, that might build an house for the LORD, and an house for his kingdom.
  • 2 Chronicles 8:2 That the cities which Huram had restored to Solomon, Solomon built them, and caused the children of Israel to dwell there.