Wherefore let him that speaketh in an unknown tongue pray that he may interpret.

1 CORINTHIANS 14:13KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 14:13 mean?

1 Corinthians 14:13 says that anyone who speaks in an unknown language during worship should also pray for the ability to interpret what they are saying. This means that speaking in a language others do not understand is not enough; understanding and sharing the meaning is important for the benefit of everyone present.

Paul is writing to the Christians in Corinth, addressing their church gatherings where some people would speak in languages unknown to the group. He encourages those who have this gift to also seek the ability to interpret, so that the whole church can be built up and not left confused or excluded.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 14:13

  • "speaketh" (λαλέω, laleō): This Greek word means "to speak" or "to talk," and in this context, it refers specifically to speaking in a language not understood by others in the room.
  • "tongue" (γλῶσσα, glōssa): This word means "language" or "tongue." Here, it points to a language that is unknown to the listeners, not just any speech.
  • "interpret" (διερμηνεύω, diermēneuō): This means "to interpret" or "to explain the meaning." Paul is urging that the message be made clear, not just spoken.

Why 1 Corinthians 14:13 matters

  • This verse clarifies that spiritual gifts in worship are meant to help the whole community, not just the individual using them.
  • Paul’s instruction shows that understanding is as important as spiritual experience, emphasizing clarity and shared benefit in church gatherings.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage, where Paul is guiding the Corinthians toward order and mutual encouragement, rather than confusion or division.