1 Corinthians 14:17 (KJV)

What does 1 Corinthians 14:17 mean?

1 Corinthians 14:17 points out that while a person may be giving thanks to God in a good and proper way, if others do not understand what is being said, they are not built up or helped by it. The verse highlights the importance of considering others in worship, not just one’s own expression.

Paul is writing to the Christians in Corinth about how spiritual gifts, especially speaking in tongues, should be used in church gatherings. He explains that even if someone is sincerely thanking God (for example, in another language), it does not benefit others unless they can understand and be encouraged by it.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 14:17

• εὐχαριστέω (eucharisteō, "givest thanks"): This word means to give thanks or express gratitude. Paul acknowledges that the act of giving thanks itself is good, but he is concerned with its effect on others.
• καλῶς (kalōs, "well"): This word means "well" or "rightly." Paul affirms that the act is done properly, but he contrasts this with the lack of benefit to others.
• οὐκ οἰκοδομεῖται (ouk oikodomeitai, "is not edified"): This phrase means "is not built up" or "strengthened." Paul’s main point is that the goal in church is to help others grow, not just to have a personal spiritual experience.

Why 1 Corinthians 14:17 matters

• This verse clarifies that spiritual practices in church should help everyone present, not just the individual practicing them.
• Paul’s words emphasize that worship is not only about personal connection with God, but also about building up the community.
• The verse fits into Paul’s larger teaching in this chapter, where he urges the Corinthians to seek gifts and practices that benefit and encourage the whole church, not just themselves.