And it came to pass, after he had buried him, that he spake to his sons, saying, When I am dead, then bury me in the sepulchre wherein the man of God is buried; lay my bones beside his bones:

1 KINGS 13:31KJV
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What does 1 Kings 13:31 mean?

1 Kings 13:31 describes how, after burying the man of God, another man tells his sons to bury him in the same tomb when he dies, placing his bones beside those of the man of God. This shows a desire to be closely associated with the man of God even in death.

In this scene, the old prophet from Bethel is speaking to his sons after he has buried the man of God who came from Judah. The prophet’s request to be buried in the same sepulchre (tomb) as the man of God highlights his respect for the man’s message and perhaps a sense of shared fate or honor. This moment comes after a dramatic story where the man of God had delivered a message from God and then died unexpectedly.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 13:31

  • "Sepulchre" (קֶבֶר, qeber): This word means a grave or tomb. The old prophet’s specific mention of the sepulchre underlines the importance of burial places in ancient Israelite culture and the desire for a shared resting place.
  • "Bones" (עֶצֶם, etsem): The request to have his bones laid "beside his bones" is a way of expressing closeness and connection, even after death. In the ancient world, being buried with someone could signify respect, kinship, or shared beliefs.
  • "Lay" (שָׁכַב, shakav): This word means to place or set down, often used for burial. The deliberate act of laying bones beside each other suggests intentional honor and remembrance.

Why 1 Kings 13:31 matters

  • This verse clears up that the old prophet wanted to be identified with the man of God, despite earlier events where he had deceived him. It shows a complex mix of regret, respect, and perhaps repentance.
  • The verse connects to the wider story by showing the lasting impact of the man of God’s message and fate, as even those who interacted with him wanted to be linked to him in death.
  • It emphasizes the significance of burial customs and memorials in the biblical world, where the place and manner of burial could carry deep meaning about relationships and beliefs.

Where else these words appear

“beside” Hebrew H681 · used in 57 verses

  • Genesis 39:10 And it came to pass, as she spake to Joseph day by day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her, or to be with her.
  • 1 Kings 4:12 Baana the son of Ahilud; to him pertained Taanach and Megiddo, and all Bethshean, which is by Zartanah beneath Jezreel, from Bethshean to Abelmeholah, even unto the place that is beyond Jokneam:
  • Proverbs 8:30 Then I was by him, as one brought up with him: and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before him;

“sepulchre” Hebrew H6913 · used in 62 verses

  • Genesis 23:4 I am a stranger and a sojourner with you: give me a possession of a buryingplace with you, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.
  • 1 Kings 14:13 And all Israel shall mourn for him, and bury him: for he only of Jeroboam shall come to the grave, because in him there is found some good thing toward the LORD God of Israel in the house of Jeroboam.
  • Job 17:1 My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are ready for me.

“lay” Hebrew H3240 · used in 73 verses

  • Genesis 2:15 And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.
  • Judges 3:1 Now these are the nations which the LORD left, to prove Israel by them, even as many of Israel as had not known all the wars of Canaan;
  • Ecclesiastes 2:18 Yea, I hated all my labour which I had taken under the sun: because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.

“bones” Hebrew H6106 · used in 108 verses

  • Genesis 2:23 And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
  • 2 Kings 13:21 And it came to pass, as they were burying a man, that, behold, they spied a band of men; and they cast the man into the sepulchre of Elisha: and when the man was let down, and touched the bones of Elisha, he revived, and stood up on his feet.
  • Proverbs 3:8 It shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones.