For he had dominion over all the region on this side the river, from Tiphsah even to Azzah, over all the kings on this side the river: and he had peace on all sides round about him.
1 KINGS 4:24KJVWhat does 1 Kings 4:24 mean?
1 Kings 4:24 describes how King Solomon ruled over a vast territory, stretching from Tiphsah to Azzah, and had authority over all the kings in that region. The verse also notes that Solomon enjoyed peace on every side, meaning his kingdom was secure and undisturbed by enemies.
This verse is part of a section showing the extent of Solomon’s power and the stability of his reign. The writer is describing to the reader how Solomon’s rule brought a rare period of peace and security to Israel, with neighboring rulers under his influence and no threats from outside forces.
The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 4:24
- "Dominion" (רָדָה, radah) means to rule or have authority. This word emphasizes Solomon’s complete control, not just influence, over the region.
- "Side" (עֵבֶר, eber) and "river" (נָהָר, nahar) together refer to the area west of the Euphrates River, marking the traditional boundary of Israel’s influence.
- "Peace" (שָׁלוֹם, shalom) means more than just the absence of war; it carries the sense of wholeness, safety, and well-being. The verse highlights that Solomon’s reign was marked by this kind of deep, settled peace.
Why 1 Kings 4:24 matters
- This verse clarifies the historical reach of Solomon’s kingdom, showing that his authority extended beyond Israel’s usual borders.
- The mention of peace on all sides underlines that Solomon’s reign was unusually stable, which sets the stage for the prosperity described in the surrounding verses.
- Understanding the geography (Tiphsah to Azzah) helps the reader see that Solomon’s influence stretched from the Euphrates in the northeast to the Philistine city of Gaza (Azzah) in the southwest, covering a significant part of the ancient Near East.