1 Kings 5:8 (KJV)

What does 1 Kings 5:8 mean?

1 Kings 5:8 records Hiram, king of Tyre, responding to Solomon by agreeing to provide all the cedar and fir timber Solomon requested for his building project. Hiram confirms he has carefully considered Solomon’s request and promises to fulfill everything Solomon desires regarding the wood.

In this verse, Hiram is writing back to Solomon after receiving Solomon’s earlier message about needing building materials for the temple. Hiram’s reply shows both respect and willingness to cooperate, highlighting the alliance and friendship between the two kings. The verse sets up the practical arrangements for gathering and sending the valuable timber from Lebanon to Israel.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 5:8

• "Considered" (שָׁמַע, shamaʿ): This word often means "to hear" or "to listen," but here it carries the sense of paying careful attention or giving thoughtful consideration to Solomon’s request, showing Hiram’s respect and seriousness.
• "Desire" (חֵפֶץ, ḥēfeṣ): This word means "delight," "pleasure," or "wish." Hiram is not just agreeing to a transaction but is willing to meet Solomon’s specific wishes, emphasizing a personal commitment.
• "Cedar" (אֶרֶז, ’erez) and "fir" (בְּרוֹשׁ, berosh): These are specific types of valuable wood from Lebanon, prized for their quality in ancient construction. The mention of both shows Solomon’s careful planning and the high standard for the temple materials.

Why 1 Kings 5:8 matters

• This verse clarifies that Hiram’s agreement was thoughtful and deliberate, not just a quick or automatic response, which highlights the importance of the project and the respect between the two kings.
• The verse shows the practical steps involved in building the temple, connecting the spiritual significance of the temple to real-world cooperation and resources.
• By naming the specific types of wood, the verse underlines the quality and care that went into constructing the temple, which is a key theme in the surrounding chapters.