1 Kings 6:10 (KJV)

What does 1 Kings 6:10 mean?

1 Kings 6:10 says that Solomon built chambers, or side rooms, all around the main temple building, each five cubits high, and these rooms were supported by cedar wood beams attached to the temple structure. This verse describes a specific architectural detail of Solomon’s temple, focusing on the construction and support of these additional rooms.

Solomon is having the temple built in Jerusalem, and this verse is part of a detailed description of how the temple was constructed. The “chambers” mentioned are extra rooms built against the outside walls of the main temple (“house”), and the use of cedar timber shows the quality and durability of the materials. This detail helps the reader picture the temple’s layout and the care taken in its design.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 6:10

• "Chambers" (תָּא, ta): This word refers to small rooms or compartments. In this context, it means the side rooms built along the temple’s outer walls, which were likely used for storage or for the priests’ activities.
• "Rested" (סָמַךְ, samakh): This word means to lean or support. The verse says these chambers “rested” on the house, meaning the cedar beams were built into the temple’s walls to support the rooms, rather than cutting into the main structure.
• "Cedar" (אֶרֶז, erez): Cedar wood was prized for its strength and resistance to decay. Its mention here highlights the quality and permanence intended for the temple’s construction.

Why 1 Kings 6:10 matters

• This verse clarifies that the temple was more than just a single building; it had additional rooms carefully constructed around it, showing the complexity and planning involved.
• The use of cedar and the way the chambers “rested” on the temple walls show respect for the main structure, preserving its integrity while adding useful space.
• Understanding these details helps the reader appreciate the craftsmanship and resources invested in building a place considered sacred and central to Israel’s worship.