1 Kings 6:37 (KJV)

What does 1 Kings 6:37 mean?

1 Kings 6:37 states that the foundation of the temple, called the house of the LORD, was laid in the fourth year of Solomon’s reign, specifically in the month named Zif. This verse marks the official beginning of the temple’s construction, giving a precise time reference for when the foundational work started.

The book of 1 Kings is describing the building of Solomon’s temple in Jerusalem. The writer is providing a historical record, noting exactly when the foundation was set. The “house of the LORD” refers to the temple dedicated to the God of Israel, and “Zif” is a Hebrew month roughly corresponding to April–May. This detail helps anchor the temple’s construction in real time, showing the care taken to record significant events in Israel’s history.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 6:37

• בַּיָּ֣רַח (yareach, “month”) and זִו (Ziv): “Zif” is the old Hebrew name for the second month of the year, which is not commonly used outside of this context. Mentioning the specific month highlights the precision and importance placed on the temple’s construction timeline.
• יְהוָ֑ה (YHWH, “LORD”): This is the personal name of Israel’s God, showing that the building is not just any house, but one dedicated to YHWH.
• יָסַד (yasad, “foundation was laid”): This word means to establish or lay a foundation, emphasizing that this was the starting point of a significant and lasting structure.

Why 1 Kings 6:37 matters

• This verse clarifies the exact timing of the temple’s construction, which helps readers track the chronology of Solomon’s reign and the building process.
• By naming the month Zif, the verse connects Israel’s history to its own calendar and traditions, grounding the story in the lived experience of the people.
• The focus on the foundation being laid highlights the importance of beginnings and careful planning in significant undertakings, especially those dedicated to God.