And the asses of Kish Saul's father were lost. And Kish said to Saul his son, Take now one of the servants with thee, and arise, go seek the asses.

1 SAMUEL 9:3KJV
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1 Samuel 9:3 (KJV)

What does 1 Samuel 9:3 mean?

1 Samuel 9:3 describes how the donkeys belonging to Kish, Saul’s father, went missing, and Kish instructed his son Saul to take a servant and search for them. This verse sets the stage for Saul’s journey, which will lead to much bigger events in his life.

In this verse, Kish is speaking to his son Saul, telling him to take one of the household servants and go look for the lost animals. The situation is ordinary and practical—just a family dealing with lost livestock—but it introduces Saul, who will soon become a central figure in Israel’s history. The verse quietly begins the story of how Saul’s search for donkeys leads to his unexpected encounter with the prophet Samuel.

The Hebrew behind 1 Samuel 9:3

  • אָתוֹן (aton, H860) — "asses" or "donkeys": This word refers to the animals that have gone missing, which sets the entire story in motion. The use of this word emphasizes the everyday, rural life of Saul’s family.
  • אָב (av, H1) — "father": This word highlights the family relationship, showing Saul’s obedience to his father’s instructions.
  • בָּקַשׁ (baqash, H1245) — "seek": This verb means to search or look for something. It underlines that Saul’s task was active and purposeful, not just a casual wandering.

Why 1 Samuel 9:3 matters

  • This verse introduces Saul in a humble, everyday context, showing that his story begins with a simple act of obedience rather than something dramatic or kingly.
  • The search for the lost donkeys is the event that leads Saul to Samuel, which is a turning point in Israel’s history, as Saul will be chosen as the nation’s first king.
  • The verse reminds readers that significant changes in life can begin with ordinary events, and that God’s plans often unfold through routine circumstances.

Where else these words appear

“Kish” Hebrew H7027 · used in 17 verses

  • 1 Samuel 9:1 Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was Kish, the son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Bechorath, the son of Aphiah, a Benjamite, a mighty man of power.
  • 1 Chronicles 8:30 And his firstborn son Abdon, and Zur, and Kish, and Baal, and Nadab,
  • 1 Chronicles 23:21 The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.

“asses” Hebrew H860 · used in 28 verses

  • Genesis 12:16 And he entreated Abram well for her sake: and he had sheep, and oxen, and he asses, and menservants, and maidservants, and she asses, and camels.
  • Numbers 22:28 And the LORD opened the mouth of the ass, and she said unto Balaam, What have I done unto thee, that thou hast smitten me these three times?
  • 1 Samuel 10:14 And Saul's uncle said unto him and to his servant, Whither went ye? And he said, To seek the asses: and when we saw that they were no where, we came to Samuel.