Who both killed the Lord Jesus, and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men:

1 THESSALONIANS 2:15KJV
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What does 1 Thessalonians 2:15 mean?

1 Thessalonians 2:15 describes a group of people who killed Jesus, killed their own prophets, persecuted Paul and his companions, do not please God, and act in opposition to everyone. Paul is listing serious accusations against those who have violently opposed God’s messengers and message.

Paul is writing to the church in Thessalonica, explaining the hardships he and other Christians have faced from certain opponents. In this verse, Paul connects the rejection and persecution of Jesus and the prophets in the past to the current hostility faced by the apostles, showing a pattern of resistance to God’s work.

The Greek behind 1 Thessalonians 2:15

  • "killed" (ἀπέκτειναν, apékteinan): This word means to put to death or kill. Paul uses it to link the death of Jesus with the deaths of earlier prophets, stressing a repeated rejection of God’s messengers.
  • "contrary" (ἐναντίων, enantíon): This word means to be in opposition or hostile. Paul is saying that these people are not just indifferent, but actively working against all people, highlighting the seriousness of their actions.
  • "please" (ἀρέσκουσιν, aréskousin): This word means to please or satisfy. Paul’s statement that they "please not God" emphasizes that their actions are not just socially wrong but also spiritually unacceptable.

Why 1 Thessalonians 2:15 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Paul sees a long history of opposition to God’s message, not just a one-time event, connecting the suffering of Jesus, the prophets, and the apostles.
  • Paul’s words help the Thessalonian believers understand that their own persecution fits into a larger story, offering perspective and solidarity with earlier faithful people.
  • The verse highlights the seriousness of rejecting God’s messengers, showing that such opposition is not neutral but is seen as being against God and humanity as a whole.