Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men.

1 THESSALONIANS 5:14KJV
Know the Bible

What does 1 Thessalonians 5:14 mean?

1 Thessalonians 5:14 calls on fellow believers to help each other by correcting those who are out of line, encouraging those who are discouraged or struggling, supporting those who are weak, and showing patience to everyone. The verse gives practical instructions for how Christians should treat one another in their daily lives together.

Paul is writing to the church in Thessalonica, addressing the whole group as “brethren,” meaning fellow believers. The situation is one where the community needs guidance on how to care for each other, especially when some members are struggling or behaving in ways that disrupt the group. Paul’s advice is direct and covers a range of needs, showing that Christian community involves both correction and compassion.

The Greek behind 1 Thessalonians 5:14

  • The word “warn” comes from νουθετέω (noutheteō), which often means to gently correct or advise someone who is out of line. This is not harsh punishment, but caring guidance for those who are “unruly” (ἀτάκτους, ataktous), a word that refers to people who are disorderly or not keeping with the group.
  • “Comfort” is from παραμυθέομαι (paramutheomai), which means to encourage or console. The “feebleminded” (ὀλιγοψύχους, oligopsychous) are those who are fainthearted or discouraged, not lacking intelligence but struggling emotionally.
  • “Support” uses ἀντέχω (antechō), which means to hold on to or help. The “weak” (ἀσθενεῖς, astheneis) are those who may be struggling physically, spiritually, or morally, and the idea is to stand by them.
  • “Be patient” is from μακροθυμέω (makrothymeō), meaning to be long-suffering or slow to anger. The instruction is to show this patience “toward all” (πρὸς πάντας, pros pantas), emphasizing that this attitude is for everyone, not just a select few.

Why 1 Thessalonians 5:14 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that Christian care is only about encouragement; it shows that correction and support are both needed in a healthy community.
  • The instructions are balanced: Paul does not just tell the church to be patient or just to correct, but to do both, depending on the need of the person.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage, where Paul is giving practical advice for living together as a church, showing that faith is lived out in relationships and daily actions.

Where else these words appear

“comfort” Greek G3888 · used in 4 verses

  • John 11:19 And many of the Jews came to Martha and Mary, to comfort them concerning their brother.
  • John 11:31 The Jews then which were with her in the house, and comforted her, when they saw Mary, that she rose up hastily and went out, followed her, saying, She goeth unto the grave to weep there.
  • 1 Thessalonians 2:11 As ye know how we exhorted and comforted and charged every one of you, as a father doth his children,

“support” Greek G472 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 6:24 No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.
  • Luke 16:13 No servant can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.
  • Titus 1:9 Holding fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he may be able by sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers.

“warn” Greek G3560 · used in 8 verses

  • Acts 20:31 Therefore watch, and remember, that by the space of three years I ceased not to warn every one night and day with tears.
  • 1 Corinthians 4:14 I write not these things to shame you, but as my beloved sons I warn you.
  • Colossians 3:16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.

“patient” Greek G3114 · used in 9 verses

  • Matthew 18:26 The servant therefore fell down, and worshipped him, saying, Lord, have patience with me, and I will pay thee all.
  • Luke 18:7 And shall not God avenge his own elect, which cry day and night unto him, though he bear long with them?
  • James 5:7 Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Behold, the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and hath long patience for it, until he receive the early and latter rain.