Despise not prophesyings.

1 THESSALONIANS 5:20KJV
Know the Bible

What does 1 Thessalonians 5:20 mean?

1 Thessalonians 5:20 tells believers not to look down on or reject messages that claim to be inspired by God. The verse is a warning against dismissing prophecy too quickly or treating it with contempt.

Paul is writing to the church in Thessalonica, encouraging them about how to live together as a Christian community. In this short instruction, Paul addresses the attitude believers should have toward "prophesyings," which in his time often meant messages given by individuals believed to be speaking for God. Paul’s guidance is to stay open to these messages, rather than shutting them out or treating them as worthless.

The Greek behind 1 Thessalonians 5:20

  • "Despise" (ἐξουθενέω, exoutheneō): This Greek word often means to treat something as of no account, to reject, or to look down on with contempt. Paul’s use of this word suggests a strong warning against dismissing prophecy as unimportant or beneath consideration.
  • "Prophesyings" (προφητεία, prophēteia): In the early church, this referred to inspired speech or messages believed to come from God, not just predictions about the future. Paul’s instruction is about being open to God’s guidance through these messages, not just future-telling.

Why 1 Thessalonians 5:20 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that all claims of prophecy should be ignored or treated with suspicion; instead, Paul urges careful attention and respect.
  • The instruction fits within a series of practical commands about community life, showing that openness to God’s guidance was considered essential for early Christians.
  • It highlights that, even in the first century, there was a temptation to dismiss spiritual gifts or experiences that might seem unusual or challenging.

Where else these words appear

“Despise” Greek G1848 · used in 11 verses

  • Luke 18:9 And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others:
  • Romans 14:3 Let not him that eateth despise him that eateth not; and let not him which eateth not judge him that eateth: for God hath received him.
  • 1 Corinthians 6:4 If then ye have judgments of things pertaining to this life, set them to judge who are least esteemed in the church.

“prophesyings” Greek G4394 · used in 19 verses

  • Matthew 13:14 And in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive:
  • 1 Corinthians 14:22 Wherefore tongues are for a sign, not to them that believe, but to them that believe not: but prophesying serveth not for them that believe not, but for them which believe.
  • Revelation 11:6 These have power to shut heaven, that it rain not in the days of their prophecy: and have power over waters to turn them to blood, and to smite the earth with all plagues, as often as they will.