And the king said to him, How many times shall I adjure thee that thou say nothing but the truth to me in the name of the LORD?

2 CHRONICLES 18:15KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 Chronicles 18:15 mean?

2 Chronicles 18:15 shows the king insisting that the prophet Micaiah must tell him only the truth when speaking in the name of the LORD. The king is frustrated and demands honesty, not just words he wants to hear.

In this scene, King Ahab is speaking to Micaiah, a prophet, during a tense moment before going to battle. Ahab has already heard from other prophets who told him what he wanted, but he suspects Micaiah is holding back or not being truthful. The king’s strong language—“How many times shall I adjure thee”—shows he feels Micaiah has not been straightforward in the past, and he wants a genuine message from God, not flattery or evasion.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 18:15

  • adjure (שָׁבַע, shava‘): This word means to put someone under oath or make them swear. The king is not just asking politely—he is binding Micaiah with a serious demand to speak the truth, highlighting the gravity of the moment.
  • truth (אֱמֶת, ’emet): This word carries the sense of reliability and faithfulness, not just factual accuracy. The king wants a message that is truly from God, not just what sounds good.
  • name (שֵׁם, shem) and LORD (יְהוָה, YHWH): To speak “in the name of the LORD” means to speak with God’s authority. The king is emphasizing that Micaiah must represent God honestly, not just give a personal opinion.

Why 2 Chronicles 18:15 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that ancient kings always wanted prophets to flatter them; here, the king demands truth even if it is uncomfortable.
  • The verse highlights the tension between true prophecy and what leaders want to hear, which is a key theme in this chapter.
  • It sets up the dramatic confrontation that follows, where Micaiah will finally reveal a message the king does not want to hear, showing the cost of speaking truthfully in God’s name.

Where else these words appear

“times” Hebrew H6471 · used in 108 verses

  • Genesis 2:23 And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
  • Deuteronomy 9:19 For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. But the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also.
  • 2 Kings 5:10 And Elisha sent a messenger unto him, saying, Go and wash in Jordan seven times, and thy flesh shall come again to thee, and thou shalt be clean.

“truth” Hebrew H571 · used in 125 verses

  • Genesis 24:27 And he said, Blessed be the LORD God of my master Abraham, who hath not left destitute my master of his mercy and his truth: I being in the way, the LORD led me to the house of my master's brethren.
  • Psalms 30:9 What profit is there in my blood, when I go down to the pit? Shall the dust praise thee? shall it declare thy truth?
  • Proverbs 23:23 Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.