And Elisha sent a messenger unto him, saying, Go and wash in Jordan seven times, and thy flesh shall come again to thee, and thou shalt be clean.

2 KINGS 5:10KJV
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What does 2 Kings 5:10 mean?

2 Kings 5:10 describes how Elisha, the prophet, sent a messenger to Naaman with instructions to wash himself seven times in the Jordan River, promising that if he did so, his skin disease would be healed and he would become clean. The verse shows Elisha giving a simple but specific command as the way for Naaman to be restored.

Elisha is speaking indirectly to Naaman, a commander from Syria who has come seeking healing from leprosy. Instead of meeting Naaman himself, Elisha sends a messenger (likely to humble Naaman), telling him to wash in the Jordan River seven times. The promise is that Naaman’s "flesh" will be restored and he will be made clean, setting up the next part of the story where Naaman must decide whether to obey this unusual instruction.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 5:10

  • מַלְאָךְ (mal’akh, "messenger"): Elisha does not deliver the message himself but sends a messenger, which may highlight the importance of humility and obedience over personal status.
  • רָחַץ (rachats, "wash"): The command to "wash" is simple and direct, focusing on an act of cleansing rather than a complicated ritual or payment.
  • יַרְדֵּן (Yarden, "Jordan"): The Jordan River is specifically named, which may seem odd to Naaman, as it was not considered a particularly grand river, emphasizing God’s choice rather than human expectations.
  • שֶׁבַע (sheva, "seven"): The instruction to wash "seven times" points to completeness or wholeness in Hebrew thought, suggesting that full obedience is required for healing.

Why 2 Kings 5:10 matters

  • This verse clarifies that healing would come not through Elisha’s personal touch or a dramatic ritual, but through obedience to a simple command, challenging expectations about how God works.
  • The focus on the Jordan River and the number seven connects this story to broader biblical themes of cleansing and completeness, showing that God’s ways may seem humble or unexpected.
  • The verse sets up a key moment in Naaman’s story, highlighting the tension between pride and humility, and preparing the reader for Naaman’s initial reaction and eventual transformation.

Where else these words appear

“Elisha” Hebrew H477 · used in 52 verses

  • 1 Kings 19:16 And Jehu the son of Nimshi shalt thou anoint to be king over Israel: and Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abelmeholah shalt thou anoint to be prophet in thy room.
  • 2 Kings 4:1 Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets unto Elisha, saying, Thy servant my husband is dead; and thou knowest that thy servant did fear the LORD: and the creditor is come to take unto him my two sons to be bondmen.
  • 2 Kings 6:31 Then he said, God do so and more also to me, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.

“wash” Hebrew H7364 · used in 71 verses

  • Genesis 18:4 Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree:
  • Leviticus 15:5 And whosoever toucheth his bed shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.
  • Deuteronomy 23:11 But it shall be, when evening cometh on, he shall wash himself with water: and when the sun is down, he shall come into the camp again.

“clean” Hebrew H2891 · used in 79 verses

  • Genesis 35:2 Then Jacob said unto his household, and to all that were with him, Put away the strange gods that are among you, and be clean, and change your garments:
  • Leviticus 14:31 Even such as he is able to get, the one for a sin offering, and the other for a burnt offering, with the meat offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for him that is to be cleansed before the LORD.
  • 2 Chronicles 34:3 For in the eighth year of his reign, while he was yet young, he began to seek after the God of David his father: and in the twelfth year he began to purge Judah and Jerusalem from the high places, and the groves, and the carved images, and the molten images.

“times” Hebrew H6471 · used in 108 verses

  • Genesis 2:23 And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
  • Deuteronomy 9:19 For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. But the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also.
  • 2 Kings 5:14 Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in Jordan, according to the saying of the man of God: and his flesh came again like unto the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.