2 Chronicles 2:10 (KJV)

What does 2 Chronicles 2:10 mean?

2 Chronicles 2:10 describes Solomon promising to provide large amounts of food and supplies—specifically wheat, barley, wine, and oil—to the servants of Hiram, king of Tyre, who will be cutting timber for the construction of the temple. Solomon is offering these goods as payment to the workers who will help gather building materials.

Solomon is writing to Hiram, the king of Tyre, as part of their agreement for building the temple in Jerusalem. Solomon needs skilled workers to cut timber from Lebanon, and in return, he promises generous provisions for Hiram’s servants. This verse shows the practical arrangements and the scale of resources involved in the temple project, highlighting cooperation between Israel and its neighbors.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 2:10

• "give" (נָתַן, natan): This word means to give or provide. Solomon is not just requesting help, but is making a formal offer of payment, emphasizing fairness and respect for the workers.
• "hewers" (חָרֵשׁ, charesh): This term refers to skilled workers who cut or shape wood. It highlights that the task requires expertise, not just labor.
• "measures" (כֹּר, kor): This is a large unit of dry measure, showing that the quantities offered are substantial—enough to feed many workers for a long time.
• "baths" (בַּת, bath): This is a unit of liquid measure, used here for wine and oil, again stressing the abundance of Solomon’s offer.

Why 2 Chronicles 2:10 matters

• This verse clarifies that Solomon’s preparations for the temple were not just spiritual but also involved careful planning and fair compensation for foreign workers.
• The detailed listing of goods shows the scale and seriousness of the project, as well as Solomon’s willingness to invest heavily in the temple’s construction.
• The verse also highlights the peaceful and cooperative relationship between Israel and Tyre, which was crucial for obtaining the best materials and skilled labor.