And Solomon sent to Huram the king of Tyre, saying, As thou didst deal with David my father, and didst send him cedars to build him an house to dwell therein, even so deal with me.

2 CHRONICLES 2:3KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 Chronicles 2:3 mean?

2 Chronicles 2:3 describes how Solomon, now king of Israel, sent a message to Huram, the king of Tyre, asking for help just as Huram had helped Solomon’s father, David, by sending cedar wood for building. Solomon is requesting the same cooperation for his own building project.

Solomon is reaching out to Huram (also called Hiram in some translations), who ruled the nearby city of Tyre, known for its valuable cedar trees. The verse shows Solomon’s respect for past alliances and his desire to continue the good relationship his father David had with Huram, especially in sourcing materials for important construction.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 2:3

  • חוּרָם (Huram, transliterated "Huram"): This is the name of the king of Tyre. The use of his name highlights the personal and diplomatic nature of Solomon’s request.
  • אֶרֶז (’erez, transliterated "cedars"): Refers to the famous cedar trees from Lebanon, prized for their quality in building. Mentioning cedars signals the scale and significance of Solomon’s project.
  • עָשָׂה (’asah, transliterated "deal" or "do"): This word is used for the way Huram had helped David before. It carries the sense of acting or dealing with someone, emphasizing Solomon’s hope for the same kind of support.

Why 2 Chronicles 2:3 matters

  • This verse highlights the importance of international cooperation and diplomacy in Israel’s history, showing that even great biblical projects relied on partnerships beyond Israel’s borders.
  • By referencing David, Solomon is grounding his request in tradition and shared history, which would have strengthened his appeal to Huram.
  • The verse sets the stage for the building of the temple, showing that its construction was not just a local effort but involved resources and relationships from neighboring nations.

Where else these words appear

“Huram” Hebrew H2361 · used in 12 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 8:5 And Gera, and Shephuphan, and Huram.
  • 2 Chronicles 2:12 Huram said moreover, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, that made heaven and earth, who hath given to David the king a wise son, endued with prudence and understanding, that might build an house for the LORD, and an house for his kingdom.
  • 2 Chronicles 8:2 That the cities which Huram had restored to Solomon, Solomon built them, and caused the children of Israel to dwell there.

“Tyre” Hebrew H6865 · used in 39 verses

  • Joshua 19:29 And then the coast turneth to Ramah, and to the strong city Tyre; and the coast turneth to Hosah; and the outgoings thereof are at the sea from the coast to Achzib:
  • Isaiah 23:1 The burden of Tyre. Howl, ye ships of Tarshish; for it is laid waste, so that there is no house, no entering in: from the land of Chittim it is revealed to them.
  • Ezekiel 27:2 Now, thou son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyrus;

“cedars” Hebrew H730 · used in 69 verses

  • Leviticus 14:4 Then shall the priest command to take for him that is to be cleansed two birds alive and clean, and cedar wood, and scarlet, and hyssop:
  • 1 Kings 7:2 He built also the house of the forest of Lebanon; the length thereof was an hundred cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits, upon four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams upon the pillars.
  • Psalms 148:9 Mountains, and all hills; fruitful trees, and all cedars: