And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place:(for all the priests that were present were sanctified, and did not then wait by course:

2 CHRONICLES 5:11KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 5:11 mean?

2 Chronicles 5:11 describes the moment when all the priests, who had been made ceremonially clean, came out of the holy place together, not following their usual assigned order. This happened as part of the preparations for a major religious event in the temple.

The verse is set during the dedication of Solomon’s temple in Jerusalem. The priests, who normally served in rotating groups, all participated at once because of the special importance of the occasion. This detail shows the unity and seriousness with which the priests approached this sacred moment.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 5:11

  • The word for "priests" (כֹּהֵן, kohen) appears twice, emphasizing that all the temple priests were involved, not just a select group.
  • "Sanctified" (קָדַשׁ, qadash) means to be set apart or made holy, highlighting that the priests had prepared themselves in a special way for this event.
  • "Course" (מִשְׁמָר, mishmar) refers to the regular divisions or shifts of priestly service. The verse notes that the priests did not serve by their usual divisions, but all together, underlining the extraordinary nature of the temple dedication.

Why 2 Chronicles 5:11 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the temple dedication was such a significant event that it brought together all the priests, breaking from their normal routine.
  • The emphasis on sanctification shows the importance of spiritual preparation for approaching holy duties.
  • Understanding this verse helps the reader see the unity and reverence among the priests, setting the tone for the rest of the temple dedication ceremony described in the following verses.

Where else these words appear

“course” Hebrew H4256 · used in 36 verses

  • Joshua 11:23 So Joshua took the whole land, according to all that the LORD said unto Moses; and Joshua gave it for an inheritance unto Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. And the land rested from war.
  • 1 Chronicles 27:5 The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, a chief priest: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
  • 1 Chronicles 28:13 Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the vessels of service in the house of the LORD.