To whom ye forgive any thing, I forgive also: for if I forgave any thing, to whom I forgave it, for your sakes forgave I it in the person of Christ;

2 CORINTHIANS 2:10KJV
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What does 2 Corinthians 2:10 mean?

2 Corinthians 2:10 means that Paul is telling the Corinthians that whoever they choose to forgive, he will also forgive. He explains that any forgiveness he has given was done for their benefit, and he did so as a representative of Christ.

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, addressing a situation where someone in the church has caused trouble. Paul wants the church to know that their decision to forgive is important, and he stands with them in that forgiveness. He emphasizes that his own act of forgiving is not just personal, but done with the authority and spirit of Christ, showing unity and care for the whole church.

The Greek behind 2 Corinthians 2:10

  • "forgive" (χαρίζομαι, charizomai): This word means to show grace or freely pardon. Paul uses it several times in this verse, highlighting the act of graciously letting go of a wrong rather than simply overlooking it.
  • "in the person" (ἐν προσώπῳ, en prosōpō): This phrase is often understood as "in the presence" or "with the authority" of Christ. Paul is saying his forgiveness is not just his own, but is done as if Christ himself were present or acting through him.
  • "for your sakes" (δι’ ὑμᾶς, di’ hymas): Paul stresses that his forgiveness is for the benefit of the Corinthian believers, not just for the individual offender.

Why 2 Corinthians 2:10 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that forgiveness is only a private or personal matter; Paul ties his actions to the church’s decisions and to Christ’s authority.
  • It shows Paul’s pastoral care, as he wants to keep the church united and free from ongoing resentment or division.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage, where Paul is urging the church to restore someone who has repented, showing that forgiveness is a shared responsibility and a reflection of Christ’s work among believers.

Where else these words appear

“forgive” Greek G5483 · used in 19 verses

  • Luke 7:21 And in that same hour he cured many of their infirmities and plagues, and of evil spirits; and unto many that were blind he gave sight.
  • Acts 27:24 Saying, Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar: and, lo, God hath given thee all them that sail with thee.
  • Ephesians 4:32 And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ's sake hath forgiven you.

“thing” Greek G1536 · used in 68 verses

  • Matthew 16:24 Then said Jesus unto his disciples, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.
  • 1 Corinthians 7:12 But to the rest speak I, not the Lord: If any brother hath a wife that believeth not, and she be pleased to dwell with him, let him not put her away.
  • 2 Thessalonians 3:10 For even when we were with you, this we commanded you, that if any would not work, neither should he eat.

“person” Greek G4383 · used in 73 verses

  • Matthew 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
  • Luke 20:21 And they asked him, saying, Master, we know that thou sayest and teachest rightly, neither acceptest thou the person of any, but teachest the way of God truly:
  • 2 Corinthians 10:1 Now I Paul myself beseech you by the meekness and gentleness of Christ, who in presence am base among you, but being absent am bold toward you: