2 Kings 13:9 (KJV)

What does 2 Kings 13:9 mean?

2 Kings 13:9 reports that Jehoahaz, king of Israel, died and was buried in Samaria, and his son Joash became king after him. The verse marks the end of Jehoahaz’s reign and the beginning of Joash’s rule, noting the succession of leadership in the northern kingdom of Israel.

This verse is part of a historical record in the book of Kings, which tracks the reigns of Israel’s monarchs. The phrase “slept with his fathers” is a common biblical way of saying that someone died and joined their ancestors. The mention of burial in Samaria highlights the city’s role as the capital of the northern kingdom, and the transfer of power to Joash sets up the next section of the narrative.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 13:9

• "slept" (שָׁכַב, shakav): This word is often used in the Hebrew Bible as a respectful way to say someone died, emphasizing continuity with previous generations.
• "fathers" (אָב, av): Refers to ancestors, not just immediate parents, underlining the idea of joining the family line in death.
• "buried" (קָבַר, qavar): Indicates an actual burial, which was an important cultural and religious practice, especially for kings.
• "Samaria" (שֹׁמְרוֹן, Shomron): Naming Samaria as the burial place reinforces its status as the political and spiritual center for Israel’s kings.

Why 2 Kings 13:9 matters

• This verse clarifies the line of succession among Israel’s kings, which is a major theme in 2 Kings.
• The use of traditional phrases like “slept with his fathers” connects Jehoahaz to the larger story of Israel’s rulers and their shared fate.
• By noting the burial in Samaria, the verse reminds readers of the city’s importance and sets the stage for the next king’s reign.